The first practical approach to optically pure cyclopropanes derived from trans γ-hydroxy enones
作者:Francine N. Palmer、Dennis K. Taylor
DOI:10.1039/b001973i
日期:——
A new approach for the synthesis of optically pure cyclopropanes from trans
γ-hydroxy enones and stabilised phosphorus ylides is presented; the use of light and a triplet sensitiser leads to a dramatic increase in reaction rate and isolated yield.
Tandem additions of 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines to γ-hydroxy-α,β-unsaturated ketones: a green and new access to oxazolo[2,3-a]tetrahydroisoquinolines
作者:Sheng-Han Huang、Yu-Wei Shih、Wen-Tse Huang、Deng-Hong Li、Te-Fang Yang
DOI:10.1039/c6ra20708a
日期:——
Addition reaction of 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines with γ-hydroxy-α,β-unsaturated ketones furnished a variety of diastereomerically pure oxazolo[2,3-a]tetrahydro-isoquinolines, which could be purified by either recrystallization or solvent evaporation. The reaction proceeded smoothly under “green” conditions without an additive and catalyst, giving the target molecules in good to excellent yields.
3,4-二氢异喹啉与γ-羟基-α,β-不饱和酮的加成反应提供了多种非对映体纯的恶唑并[2,3 - a ]四氢异喹啉,可以通过重结晶或溶剂蒸发法将其纯化。在没有添加剂和催化剂的“绿色”条件下,反应可顺利进行,从而使目标分子的收率良好至极佳。
Enantioselective, Organocatalytic Oxy-Michael Addition to γ/δ-Hydroxy-α,β-enones: Boronate-Amine Complexes as Chiral Hydroxide Synthons
作者:De Run Li、Andiappan Murugan、J. R. Falck
DOI:10.1021/ja076802c
日期:2008.1.1
An organocatalytic, enantioselective oxy-Michael addition to achiral gamma- and delta-hydroxy-alpha, beta-enones was developed. The key transformation is an unprecedented, asymmetric conjugate addition triggered by complexation between an in situ generated boronic acid hemiester and a chiral amine catalyst. Functionally, the intermediate amine-boronate complex acts as a chiral hydroxide surrogate or synthon. The resultant chiral beta-hydroxy-ketones are obtained in good to excellent yields and high ee following mild oxidative removal of the cyclic boronate. Natural products (R,12Z,15Z)-2-hydroxy-4-oxohenicosa-12,15-dienyl acetate and (+)-(S)-streptenol A were synthesized to demonstrate the utility of this reaction.
Low Catalyst Loading in the Cross Metathesis of Olefins with Methyl Vinyl Ketone
作者:Christian Slugovc、Muddasar Abbas、Anita Leitgeb
DOI:10.1055/s-0033-1338425
日期:——
An olefin-metathesis catalyst featuring a 1,3-bis(2,6-di-isopropylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene N-heterocyclic carbene and an ester-chelating carbene ligand efficiently promoted the cross metathesis of olefins with 3-buten-2-one in the presence of copper iodide as cocatalyst. At optimized reaction conditions a 1020 times lower catalyst loading compared to the state of the art could be achieved.
Grimaldi,J.; Bertrand,M., Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1971, p. 973 - 979