Synthesis, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial evaluation of novel 1-acetyl-3,5-diaryl-4,5-dihydro (1H) pyrazole derivatives bearing urea, thiourea and sulfonamide moieties
摘要:
A series of novel 1-acetyl-3-(3,4-dimethoxypheny)-5-(4-(3-(arylureido/arylthioureido/arylsulfonamido) phenyl)-4,5-dihydropyrazole derivatives of biological interest have been prepared by sequential cyclization of 1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-pro-2-ene-1 with hydrazine hydrate, reduction followed by reaction of resulting amine with different arylisocyanates or arylisothiocyanates or arylsulfonyl chlorides. All the synthesized compounds (1- 32) have been screened for their pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha and IL-6) and antimicrobial activity (antibacterial and antifungal). Biological evaluation study showed, the compounds 4, 5, 9, 11, 14 and 16 found to have promising anti-inflammatory activity (up to 61-85% TNF-alpha and 76-93% IL-6 inhibitory activity) at concentration of 10 mu M with reference to standard dexamethasone (76% TNF-alpha and 86% IL-6 inhibitory activity at 1 mu M). Compounds 24, 26, 27, 28 and 29 exhibited promising antimicrobial activity at MIC values ranging from 70 to 10 mu g/mL against all the selected pathogenic bacteria and fungi. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
NUCLEAR RECEPTOR MODULATORS AND THEIR USE FOR THE TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF CANCER
申请人:Neckers Jane B.
公开号:US20140171503A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-19
Disclosed are compounds which are nuclear receptor modulators that can act as antagonists to the androgen receptor, for example, a compound of Formula I: wherein R
1
to R
5
and X
1
to X
5
are as described herein, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and stereoisomers thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, as well as methods of use, and treatment for cancers, including prostate cancers, other nuclear receptor mediated cancers, and other conditions, are also disclosed.
Synthesis, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial evaluation of novel 1-acetyl-3,5-diaryl-4,5-dihydro (1H) pyrazole derivatives bearing urea, thiourea and sulfonamide moieties
作者:Ashish P. Keche、Girish D. Hatnapure、Rajesh H. Tale、Atish H. Rodge、Vandana M. Kamble
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.08.118
日期:2012.11
A series of novel 1-acetyl-3-(3,4-dimethoxypheny)-5-(4-(3-(arylureido/arylthioureido/arylsulfonamido) phenyl)-4,5-dihydropyrazole derivatives of biological interest have been prepared by sequential cyclization of 1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-pro-2-ene-1 with hydrazine hydrate, reduction followed by reaction of resulting amine with different arylisocyanates or arylisothiocyanates or arylsulfonyl chlorides. All the synthesized compounds (1- 32) have been screened for their pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha and IL-6) and antimicrobial activity (antibacterial and antifungal). Biological evaluation study showed, the compounds 4, 5, 9, 11, 14 and 16 found to have promising anti-inflammatory activity (up to 61-85% TNF-alpha and 76-93% IL-6 inhibitory activity) at concentration of 10 mu M with reference to standard dexamethasone (76% TNF-alpha and 86% IL-6 inhibitory activity at 1 mu M). Compounds 24, 26, 27, 28 and 29 exhibited promising antimicrobial activity at MIC values ranging from 70 to 10 mu g/mL against all the selected pathogenic bacteria and fungi. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Effect on Acetylcholinesterase and Anti-oxidant Activity of Synthetic Chalcones having a Good Predicted Pharmacokinetic Profile
作者:Renata P. Sakata、Micheli Figueiro、Daniel F. Kawano、Wanda P. Almeida
DOI:10.2174/1573406413666170525125730
日期:2017.10.17
Background: Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is an important target in the development of drug
to treat Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this work, we investigated the effect of twenty-two synthesized
chalcones on AChE activity.
Objective: This work is aimed to synthesize and evaluate the effect of chalcones on the AChE activity,
as well as anti-oxidant activity and predict their pharmacokinetic profile.
Method: Chalcones were synthesized through a Claisen-Schmidt condensation and their inhibitory effect
on the AChE was evaluated by the Elmann's colorimetric method. To determine the anti-oxidant
activity the DPPH radical scavenging method was chosen.
Results: We found that all chalcones inhibit this activity, with IC50 values ranging from 0.008 to 4.8 µM.
We selected the most active compound 19 with an IC50 value of 0.008 µM for a kinetic study demonstrating
a competitive inhibition mode. Molecular docking simulations showed a good interaction between
19 and the active site of AChE. Considering the prediction of pharmacokinetic parameters being
a useful tool for selecting potential drug candidates, our study results suggest that the majority of chalcones,
including the most active one, have a promising pharmacokinetic profile and blood-brain barrier
permeability. The involvement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in AD-related events has encouraged
us to evaluate these chalcones as radical scavengers.
Conclusion: We have found that compound 19 is a potent AChE inhibitor, and based on kinetic studies,
it acts as a competitive inhibitor.