Haloenol pyranones and morpholinones as antineoplastic agents of prostate cancer
摘要:
Haloenol pyran-2-ones and morpholin-2-ones were synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of cell growth in two different prostate human cancer cell lines (PC-3 and LNCaP). Analogs derived from Land D-phenylglycine were found to be the most effective antagonists of LNCaP and PC-3 cell growth. Additional studies reveal that the inhibitors induced G2/M arrest and the (S)-enantiomer of the phenylglycine-based derivatives was a more potent inhibitor of cytosolic iPLA(2)beta. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Method of selectively inhibiting calcium-independent myocardial
申请人:Washington University
公开号:US05208244A1
公开(公告)日:1993-05-04
Inhibition of calcium-independent myocardial phospholipase A.sub.2 is shown for compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R and R.sup.1 independently represent hydrogen and halogen, alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl radicals; R.sup.2 represents aryl, aryloxy, and heteroaryl radicals; and X is 1 or 2.
Zinc-Catalyzed Cyclization of Alkynyl Derivatives: Substrate Scope and Mechanistic Insights
作者:Marc Martínez de Sarasa Buchaca、Miguel A. Gaona、Luis F. Sánchez-Barba、Andrés Garcés、Ana M. Rodríguez、Antonio Rodríguez-Diéguez、Felipe de la Cruz-Martínez、José A. Castro-Osma、Agustín Lara-Sánchez
DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00832
日期:2024.7.29
lactone products under mildreaction conditions. Kinetic studies have been performed and confirmed that reactions are first-order in [catalyst] and zero-order in [alkynyl substrate]. DFT calculations supported a reaction mechanism through the formation of the catalytically active species, an alkoxide-zinc intermediate, by a protonolysis reaction of the Zn–alkyl bond with the alcohol group of the substrate
Synthesis of halo enol lactones. Mechanism-based inactivators of serine proteases
作者:Grant A. Krafft、John A. Katzenellenbogen
DOI:10.1021/ja00408a030
日期:1981.9
Stereoselective Z- and E-bromoenol lactonization of alkynoic acids
作者:Wei Dai、John A. Katzenellenbogen
DOI:10.1021/jo00024a035
日期:1991.11
We have found that treatment of the silver salt of a 4- or 5-terminal alkynoic acid with bromine results in clean formation of the corresponding Z-bromo enol lactone, the result of a formal cis addition of carboxylate and bromine across the triple bond. This Z-bromo enol lactonization is highly stereoselective and gives good yields in systems that bear substituents on the internal methylene groups; yields with unsubstituted or terminally substituted alkynoic acids are modest. The E-bromo enol lactonization reaction, reported by us previously (Krafft, G. A.; Katzenellenbogen, J. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 5459), has a broader scope and, with modifications, can be performed with high reliability. Mercury(II) salts equilibrate the Z- and E-bromo enol lactones, presumedly by a mercuric ion addition-elimination mechanism. These three reactions provide access to an array of stereoisomeric bromo enol lactone systems.