Various azetidinone, pyrrolidine, imidazolidine, and oxazolidine derivatives are described, as are pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and methods of treatment of diseases using these compounds. Other embodiments are also described.
[EN] DIPHENYLHETEROCYCLE CHOLESTEROL ABSORPTION INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS D'ABSORPTION DE CHOLESTEROL DE DIPHENYLHETEROCYCLE
申请人:MICROBIA INC
公开号:WO2006102674A2
公开(公告)日:2006-09-28
[EN] Various azetidinone, pyrrolidine, imidazolidine, and oxazolidine derivatives are described, as are pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and methods of treatment of diseases using these compounds. Other embodiments are also described. [FR] La présente invention a trait à divers dérivés d'azétidinone, de pyrrolidine, d'imidazolidine, et d'oxazolidine, ainsi qu'à des compositions pharmaceutiques contenant lesdits composés et à des procédés de traitement de maladies mettant en oeuvre ces composés. L'invention a également trait à d'autres modes de réalisation.
[EN] DIPHENYLHETEROCYCLE CHOLESTEROL ABSORPTION INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE L'ABSORPTION DE CHOLESTÉROL DE DIPHÉNYLHÉTÉROCYCLE
申请人:MICROBIA INC
公开号:WO2008039829A2
公开(公告)日:2008-04-03
[EN] Various azetidinone, pyrrolidine, imidazolidine, and oxazolidine derivatives are described, as are pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and methods of treatment of diseases using these compounds. Other embodiments are also described. [FR] L'invention concerne divers dérivés d'azétidinone, pyrrolidine, imidazolidine et oxazolidine, ainsi que des compositions pharmaceutiques contenant ces composés et des procédés de traitement de maladies utilisant ces composés. D'autres modes de réalisation sont également décrits.
cleavage and the C–C bond formation of the transition state (TS) were observed in the Claisen rearrangement through the secondary kineticisotope effect, demonstrating the high detection sensitivity and accuracy of this method. More interestingly, this sm-KIE can be used to determine TS structures under different electric fields, revealing the multidimensional regulation of the TS. The detection and manipulation
通过使用石墨烯-分子-石墨烯单分子结,应用精确的单分子动力学同位素效应(sm-KIE)来规避传统整体 KIE 的固有限制。原位以高时间分辨率实时监测单分子反应轨迹具有表征KIE带来的更深层次信息的能力。通过二次动力学同位素效应在克莱森重排中观察到C-O键断裂和过渡态(TS)的C-C键形成,证明了该方法的高检测灵敏度和准确性。更有趣的是,这种 sm-KIE 可用于确定不同电场下的 TS 结构,揭示 TS 的多维调控。TS 的检测和操作为理解和优化化学反应和仿生进展提供了广阔的视角。