Probing for a hydrophobic a binding register in prostate-specific membrane antigen with phenylalkylphosphonamidates
摘要:
To explore for the existence of an auxiliary hydrophobic binding register remote from the active site of PSMA a series of phenylalkylphosphonamidate derivatives of glutamic acid were synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory potencies against PSMA. Both the phenyl- and benzylphosphonamidates (1a and 1b) exhibited only modest inhibitory potency against. The phenethyl analog 1c was intermediate in inhibitory potency while inhibitors possessing a longer alkyl tether from the phenyl ring, resulted in markedly improved K-i values. The greatest inhibitory potency was obtained for the inhibitors in which the phenyl ring was extended furthest from the central phosphorus (if, n = 5 and I g, n = 6). The slightly serrated pattern that emerged as the alkyl tether increased from three to six methylene units suggests that inhibitory potency is not simply correlated to increased hydrophobicity imparted by the phenylalkyl chain, but rather that one or more hydrophobic binding registers may exist remote from the substrate recognition architecture in the active site of PSMA. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Evaluation of phosphorus-containing inhibitors of γ-glutamyl hydrolase
摘要:
Several putative, phosphorus-containing inhibitors of gamma-glutamyl hydrolase were synthesized and evaluated for inhibitory activity. The phosphonamidoic acids were shown to be weak competitive inhibitors while both a phosphoramidate diester and a phosphonamidate ester were shown to be potent time-dependent inactivators, presumably through irreversible phosphorylation of an active site nucleophile. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A convenient two-step one-pot synthesis of phosphonamidates
作者:Karyn L. Mlodnosky、H. Michael Holmes、Vinh Q. Lam、Clifford E. Perkman
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(97)10421-x
日期:1997.12
Phosphonamidates are formed in high yield from a one-pot sequential reaction of a phosphonyl dichloride with an alcohol and then an amine in the presence of catalytic 1H-tetrazole. Undesired disubstitution of the phoshphonyl dichloride by the alcohol or the amine is minimal due to the presence of tetrazole. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Evaluation of phosphorus-containing inhibitors of γ-glutamyl hydrolase
作者:Chester E. Rodriguez、H. Michael Holmes、Karyn L. Mlodnosky、Vinh Q. Lam、Clifford E. Berkman
DOI:10.1016/s0960-894x(98)00253-4
日期:1998.6
Several putative, phosphorus-containing inhibitors of gamma-glutamyl hydrolase were synthesized and evaluated for inhibitory activity. The phosphonamidoic acids were shown to be weak competitive inhibitors while both a phosphoramidate diester and a phosphonamidate ester were shown to be potent time-dependent inactivators, presumably through irreversible phosphorylation of an active site nucleophile. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Probing for a hydrophobic a binding register in prostate-specific membrane antigen with phenylalkylphosphonamidates
作者:Jack Maung、Jeremy P. Mallari、Teri A. Girtsman、Lisa Y. Wu、Jennifer A. Rowley、Nicholas M. Santiago、Alan N. Brunelle、Clifford E. Berkman
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2004.06.031
日期:2004.9
To explore for the existence of an auxiliary hydrophobic binding register remote from the active site of PSMA a series of phenylalkylphosphonamidate derivatives of glutamic acid were synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory potencies against PSMA. Both the phenyl- and benzylphosphonamidates (1a and 1b) exhibited only modest inhibitory potency against. The phenethyl analog 1c was intermediate in inhibitory potency while inhibitors possessing a longer alkyl tether from the phenyl ring, resulted in markedly improved K-i values. The greatest inhibitory potency was obtained for the inhibitors in which the phenyl ring was extended furthest from the central phosphorus (if, n = 5 and I g, n = 6). The slightly serrated pattern that emerged as the alkyl tether increased from three to six methylene units suggests that inhibitory potency is not simply correlated to increased hydrophobicity imparted by the phenylalkyl chain, but rather that one or more hydrophobic binding registers may exist remote from the substrate recognition architecture in the active site of PSMA. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.