Cu(I)–N-heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed base free C–N bond formation of arylboronic acids with amines and azoles
作者:Maoyuan Zhang、Zengbing Xu、Dabin Shi
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2020.131861
日期:2021.1
A new N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) precursor of imidazolium chloride and its corresponding Cu(I)–NHC complex 1 was synthesized. The complex 1 was found to be a highly effective catalyst for Chan-Evans-Lam coupling of arylboronic acid with amines and azoles (including imidazole, pyrazole and triazole), without addition of base at room temperature. Various substituents on three substrates can be tolerated
合成了一种新的氯化咪唑鎓的N-杂环卡宾(NHC)前驱体及其相应的Cu(I)-NHC配合物1。发现在室温下不添加碱的情况下,络合物1是用于芳基硼酸与胺和唑类(包括咪唑,吡唑和三唑)的Chan-Evans-Lam偶联的高效催化剂。可以耐受三种底物上的各种取代基,从而以良好至极好的收率(62–94%)提供所需的偶联产物。该方法是实用的,并为构建C–N键提供了相应的铜催化Chan-Evans-Lam方法的替代方法。