The SAR of 2-pyridyl-3,5-diaryl pyrroles, ligands of the human glucagon receptor and inhibitors of p38 kinase, were investigated. This effort resulted in the identification of 2-(4-pyridyl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(5-bromo-2-propyloxyphenyl)pyrrole 49 (L-168,049), a potent (Kb = 25 nM), selective antagonist of glucagon. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Montmorillonite Clay-Promoted, Solvent-Free Cross-Aldol Condensations under Focused Microwave Irradiation
作者:Damiano Rocchi、Juan González、J. Menéndez
DOI:10.3390/molecules19067317
日期:——
An environmentallybenign, clean and general protocol was developed for the synthesis of aryl and heteroaryl trans-chalcones. This method involved solvent-free reaction conditions undermicrowaveirradiation in the presence of a clay-based catalyst, and afforded the target compounds in good yields and short reaction times. Furthermore, the same conditions allowed the synthesis of symmetrical, diarylmethylene-α
A large series of chalcones were synthesized and studied for activity against Candida albicans. The SAR analysis showed that the antifungal activity was highly dependent on the substitution pattern of the aryl rings and correlated to a large extent with the ability of compounds to interact with sulfhydryl groups. The most active were the hydroxylated chalcones as their activity related to the location
[EN] COMPOSITION FOR TREATING DIABETES AND METABOLIC DISEASES AND A PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSITION POUR LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABÈTE ET DE MALADIES MÉTABOLIQUES, ET SON PROCÉDÉ DE PRÉPARATION
申请人:UNIV KAOHSIUNG MEDICAL
公开号:WO2013022951A1
公开(公告)日:2013-02-14
Disclosed is a chalcone composition for treating diabetes and metabolic syndromes. In particular, the chalcone compound bound with 2-halogen in ring A significantly decreases the blood glucose level in the in vitro anti-diabetic effect experiment. In the in vivo animal model, the leading chalcone compound can prevent the progression of diabetes and control the blood glucose level, and there is no significant difference in the gains in body weight. Throughout the seven-week administration, there are no hepatic or renal toxicity observed.
COMPOSITION FOR TREATING ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND A PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
申请人:WU YANG-CHANG
公开号:US20130040996A1
公开(公告)日:2013-02-14
Disclosed are a composition for preventing and treating atherosclerosis which includes chalcone compound. In particular, the chalcone compound bound with 2-hydroxyl in ring A and 4′-methyoxy in ring B has versatile therapeutic potentials on anti-atherosclerosis by acting as PPARγ inducer, p44/42 MAPK inhibitor and cell cycle blocker and does not show toxicity to human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMCs). In addition, the chalcone compound exhibits synergistic effect with the PPARγ ligand (rosiglitazone) to inhibit cell proliferation and the upregulation of cyclin D1, cyclin D3, interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) induced by oxidized low density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL).
COMPOSITION FOR TREATING DIABETES AND METABOLIC DISEASES AND A PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
申请人:Wu Yang-Chang
公开号:US20140350304A1
公开(公告)日:2014-11-27
Disclosed is a chalcone composition for treating diabetes and metabolic syndromes. In particular, the chalcone compound bound with 2-halogen in ring A significantly decreases the blood glucose level in the in vitro anti-diabetic effect experiment. In the in vivo animal model, the leading chalcone compound can prevent the progression of diabetes and control the blood glucose level, and there is no significant difference in the gains in body weight. Throughout the seven-week administration, there are no hepatic or renal toxicity observed.