Nonracemic frontalin via copper- and palladium-based skeletal construction and the asymmetric dihydroxylation
摘要:
The new higher order organocuprate, Li2Cu(CN)(C(OMe):CH2)2, prepared through a Sn --> Li --> Cu transmetalation sequence, was found to efficiently couple with allyl bromide producing 2-methoxy-1,4-pentadiene (3) which is efficiently converted to the ketal 4. Hydroboration of 4 with 9-BBN-H and the selective oxidation of this adduct with trimethylamine N-oxide (TMANO) produces 9-oxa-10-borabicyclo[3.3.2]decane 5, which undergoes Pd-catalyzed cross coupling with 2-bromopropene producing 6, thereby accomplishing the construction of the frontalin carbon skeleton in 63% overall yield from allyl bromide. The Os-based dihydroxylation of 6 followed by ketalization either produces the racemic pheromone ((+/-)-1) or, with the Sharpless catalytic asymmetric dihydroxylation (dihydroquinine ligand) procedure, results in the selective formation of the S enantiomer in 35% ee. The de determined from the C-13 NMR spectra of the diastereomeric Mosher's monoesters (9) was found to provide useful corroborative information on the optical purity of the intermediate 1,2-diols 7.
A Convenient Synthesis of 2-Alkoxy-1,4-pentadienes from Unsymmetrical Allyldialkylboranes or Alkyldiallylboranes
作者:Yu. N. Bubnov、M. Sh. Grigorian、A. V. Tsyban'、B. M. Mikhailov
DOI:10.1055/s-1980-29262
日期:——
BUBNOV Y. N.; GRIGORIAN M. SH.; TSYBAN A. V.; MIKHAILOV B. M., SYNTHESIS, 1980, NO 11, 902-904
作者:BUBNOV Y. N.、 GRIGORIAN M. SH.、 TSYBAN A. V.、 MIKHAILOV B. M.
DOI:——
日期:——
KIRMSE, W.;RODE, K., CHEM. BER., 120,(1987) N 5, 839-846
作者:KIRMSE, W.、RODE, K.
DOI:——
日期:——
Nonracemic frontalin via copper- and palladium-based skeletal construction and the asymmetric dihydroxylation
作者:Braulio Santiago、John A. Soderquist
DOI:10.1021/jo00048a014
日期:1992.10
The new higher order organocuprate, Li2Cu(CN)(C(OMe):CH2)2, prepared through a Sn --> Li --> Cu transmetalation sequence, was found to efficiently couple with allyl bromide producing 2-methoxy-1,4-pentadiene (3) which is efficiently converted to the ketal 4. Hydroboration of 4 with 9-BBN-H and the selective oxidation of this adduct with trimethylamine N-oxide (TMANO) produces 9-oxa-10-borabicyclo[3.3.2]decane 5, which undergoes Pd-catalyzed cross coupling with 2-bromopropene producing 6, thereby accomplishing the construction of the frontalin carbon skeleton in 63% overall yield from allyl bromide. The Os-based dihydroxylation of 6 followed by ketalization either produces the racemic pheromone ((+/-)-1) or, with the Sharpless catalytic asymmetric dihydroxylation (dihydroquinine ligand) procedure, results in the selective formation of the S enantiomer in 35% ee. The de determined from the C-13 NMR spectra of the diastereomeric Mosher's monoesters (9) was found to provide useful corroborative information on the optical purity of the intermediate 1,2-diols 7.