2-乙基-1,3-丁二醇 | 66553-17-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 2-乙基-1,3-丁二醇
• 英文名称: 2-ethyl-1,3-butanediol
• 英文别名: 2-Ethyl-1,3-butandiol；2-ethyl-butane-1,3-diol；3-Hydroxymethyl-pentanol-(2)；2-Aethyl-butan-1,3-diol；2-ethylbutane-1,3-diol
• CAS: 66553-17-1
• 化学式: C₆H₁₄O₂
• 分子量: 118.176
• InChiKey: JULNEFHJBRHDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  26.38°C (estimate)
• 沸点：
  221.7°C (rough estimate)
• 密度：
  0.9680

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.4
• 重原子数：
  8
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  40.5
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2905399090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-乙基-1,3-丁二醇 在 硫酸 、 zinc(II) chloride 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 为溶剂， 反应 65.0h， 生成 (2RS,3RS)-2-Aethyl-1,3-butandiol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Stoffwechselprodukte von Mikroorganismen。202. Mitteilung。结构性抗氧化剂：抗药性和阿博菌种†

  摘要：

  Elaiophylin的结构阐明：光谱学和化学降解

  DOI：

  10.1002/hlca.19810640206
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-乙基乙酰乙酸乙酯 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 作用下， 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 以96%的产率得到2-乙基-1,3-丁二醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Stoffwechselprodukte von Mikroorganismen。202. Mitteilung。结构性抗氧化剂：抗药性和阿博菌种†

  摘要：

  Elaiophylin的结构阐明：光谱学和化学降解

  DOI：

  10.1002/hlca.19810640206

文献信息

• Ultraviolet irradiation apparatus for photochemical reaction and preparation process of vitamin D derivative making use of the same
  申请人：CHUGAI SEIYAKU KABUSHIKI KAISHA

  公开号：US20040108198A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-06-10

  Disclosed herein are an ultraviolet irradiation apparatus for photochemical reactions which can irradiate the photo-reactive solution with ultraviolet rays having a specific wavelength suitable for the intended photochemical reaction at a high efficiency, and a process by which a provitamin D derivative can be converted into a provitamin D derivative at a high efficiency by means of a photochemical reaction by one-step process of light irradiation, thereby preparing a vitamin D derivative at a high efficiency. The ultraviolet irradiation apparatus irradiates the photo-reactive solution with the ultraviolet rays having the specific wavelength through a quartz rod. Specifically, the apparatus is constructed by an electric discharge lamp, a condensing and reflecting mirror and a plane mirror both having wavelength selective property, an optical filter which transmits the ultraviolet rays having the specific wavelength, and a quartz rod on which the ultraviolet rays having the specific wavelength are struck. The photo-reactive solution is irradiated with the ultraviolet rays from the quartz rod. The quartz rod is immersed in the photo-reactive solution, or a reaction vessel is irradiated with the ultraviolet rays from the quartz rod. In the preparation process of the vitamin D derivative, an ultraviolet irradiation apparatus for photochemical reactions having an ultraviolet radiation-emitting lamp, an optical system having wavelength selective property and a quartz rod on which the ultraviolet rays having the specific wavelength from the optical system are struck is used, and a solution of a provitamin D derivative is irradiated with the ultraviolet rays having the specific wavelength emitted from the quartz rod to cause a photochemical reaction of the provitamin D derivative solution, thereby forming a previtamin D derivative. The previtamin D derivative is further subjected to a thermal isomerization reaction to prepare the vitamin D derivative.

  本文披露了一种用于光化学反应的紫外辐射装置，该装置可以以高效率照射具有特定波长的紫外线的光敏反应溶液，适用于预期的光化学反应，并通过光照的一步法将一种类维生素D衍生物转化为高效率的类维生素D衍生物的过程，从而高效率地制备维生素D衍生物。紫外辐射装置通过石英棒以特定波长的紫外线照射光敏反应溶液。具体而言，该装置由电放电灯、具有波长选择性的聚焦和反射镜和平面镜、透射具有特定波长的紫外线的光学滤波器以及被特定波长的紫外线击中的石英棒构成。光敏反应溶液从石英棒处照射出紫外线。石英棒浸泡在光敏反应溶液中，或者光敏反应溶液从石英棒处照射到反应容器中。在维生素D衍生物的制备过程中，使用一种用于光化学反应的紫外辐射装置，该装置具有紫外辐射发射灯、具有波长选择性的光学系统和石英棒，光学系统发出具有特定波长的紫外线，用于照射类维生素D衍生物溶液，从而引发类维生素D衍生物溶液的光化学反应，形成前维生素D衍生物。进一步对前维生素D衍生物进行热异构化反应，制备维生素D衍生物。
• Concentrated, stable, preferably clear, fabric softening composition
  申请人：Trinh Toan

  公开号：US20060058216A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-03-16

  Principal solvents, especially mono-ol and diol principal solvents, having a ClogP of from about 0.15 to about 0.64, preferably from about 0.25 to about 0.62, and more preferably from about 0.40 to about 0.60, are disclosed that have the ability to make clear aqueous fabric softener compositions containing relatively high concentrations of fabric softener actives having ester linkages in their long, hydrophobic chains. The fabric softener actives are either unsaturated, or have intermediate length chains (˜C 12-14 ) and the said principal solvents are used at levels of less than about 40%. Other solvents may be present. Some of the said principal solvents are novel compounds and/or novel mixtures. Premixes of the fabric softening actives, the principal solvents, and, optionally, other solvents are useful in the preparation of complete formulations by obviating/limiting the need for heating.

  本发明揭示了主要溶剂，特别是具有ClogP约为0.15至约0.64，优选为约0.25至约0.62，更优选为约0.40至约0.60的单醇和双醇主要溶剂，具有制备含有长链疏水基中酯键的相对高浓度织物柔顺剂活性成分的清澈水性织物柔顺剂组合物的能力。织物柔顺剂活性成分可以是不饱和的，也可以具有中等长度的链（约C12-14），所述主要溶剂的使用水平小于约40％。其他溶剂可以存在。其中一些主要溶剂是新化合物和/或新混合物。织物柔顺剂活性成分、主要溶剂和可选的其他溶剂的预混物在制备完整配方时是有用的，因为它们可以避免/限制加热的需要。
• Method of producing a crosslinked coating in the manufacture of integrated circuits
  申请人：Hessell T. Edward

  公开号：US20050215713A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-09-29

  The present invention is directed to a method of providing a thermally curable coating composition for to provide positive photoresists layers, underlayers for multiple layer resists, antireflective coatings, bottom layer antireflective coatins, dielectric layers, photoresist layers, hard mask etch stops, in the manufacture of integrated circuits. More particularly, the present invention is directed to a method of using a thermally activable latent acid or a thermal acid generator, a N-benzylpyridinium or N-benzylanilinium salt of a strong acid, as a catalyst in a polymerizable composition suitable for preparing such coatings and layers. The present invention is also directed to novel compositions comprising benzylpyridinium and benzylanilinium salts of a strong acid, such as sulfonic acid or disulfonic acid as thermal acid generators.

  本发明涉及一种提供热固性涂层组合物的方法，用于提供正向光刻层、多层光刻底层、抗反射涂层、底层抗反射涂层、介电层、光刻层、硬膜层刻停等，用于集成电路的制造。更具体地，本发明涉及一种使用热活性潜酸或热酸发生剂、强酸的N-苄基吡啶或N-苄基苯胺盐作为催化剂的聚合物组合物的方法，适用于制备这种涂层和层。本发明还涉及一种新型组合物，包括苄基吡啶和苄基苯胺盐，作为热酸发生剂的强酸，如磺酸或二磺酸。
• 5-CYANO-4- (PYRROLO [2,3B] PYRIDINE-3-YL) -PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES USEFUL AS PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS
  申请人：Mortimore Michael

  公开号：US20120309963A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-12-06

  The present invention relates to compounds useful as inhibitors of protein kinase. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising said compounds and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of various disease, conditions, or disorders. The invention also provides processes for preparing compounds of the inventions.

  本发明涉及用作蛋白激酶抑制剂的化合物。本发明还提供了包含所述化合物的药学上可接受的组合物以及使用该组合物治疗各种疾病、病况或疾患的方法。本发明还提供了制备本发明化合物的方法。
• Producing 3-Hydroxycarboxylic Acid and Ketone Using Polyketide Synthases
  申请人：The Regents of the University of California

  公开号：US20150307855A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-10-29

  The present invention provides for a polyketide synthase (PKS) capable of synthesizing a 3-hydroxycarboxylic acid or ketone. The present invention also provides for a host cell comprising the PKS and when cultured produces the 3-hydroxycarboxylic acid or ketone.

  本发明提供了一种能够合成3-羟基羧酸或酮的聚酮合酶（PKS）。本发明还提供了一种包含PKS的宿主细胞，当培养时可产生3-羟基羧酸或酮。