Process for preparing malonate derivatives or beta -keto esters from epoxide derivatives
申请人:Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
公开号:US20020035290A1
公开(公告)日:2002-03-21
A process for preparing a malonic acid monoester or &bgr;-ketoester from an epoxide includes the steps of reacting an epoxide with carbon monoxide and an alcohol in the presence of a catalytic amount of a cobalt compound and at least one promoter to produce a &bgr;-hydroxyester, separating the &bgr;-hydroxyester from the cobalt compound and the promoter, and oxidizing the &bgr;-hydroxyester to produce a malonic acid monoester or &bgr;-ketoester.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICALLY ACTIVE, RACEMIC MENTHOL
申请人:Heydrich Gunnar
公开号:US20100249467A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-30
The present invention relates to a particularly economic overall method for producing menthol, specifically for producing optically active, essentially enantiomerically and diastereomerically pure L-menthol and racemic menthol, starting from the starting material citral which is available inexpensively on an industrial scale. The method comprises the following steps
a.1) catalytic hydrogenation of neral and/or geranial to give citronellal,
b.1) cyclization of citronellal to isopulegol in the presence of an acidic catalyst,
c.1) purification of isopulegol by crystallization and
d.1) catalytic hydrogenation of isopulegol to give menthol.
The present invention relates to an improved process for preparing a substituted or unsubstituted phenylcyclohexane by catalytic hydrogenation of a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl.
本发明涉及一种改进的方法,通过对取代或未取代的联苯进行催化氢化反应,制备取代或未取代的苯基环己烷。
Enantioselective synthesis of allenic esters via an ylide route
作者:Chuan-Ying Li、Xiu-Li Sun、Qing Jing、Yong Tang
DOI:10.1039/b603659g
日期:——
Pseudo-C2-symmetric chiral phosphorus ylides have been designed and synthesized for the enantioselective preparation of allenicesters, and up to 92% ee has been achieved.
Provided is a liquid composition that places a low burden on the environment and has such properties as to thicken or gelate upon the application of strain. The liquid composition according to the present invention contains components (A), (B), (C), and (D). The component (A) is an N-methyl-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl) fatty amide represented by Formula (1). The component (B) is an N-methyl-N-(2-hydroxypropyl) fatty amide ester represented by Formula (2). The component (C) is an oily substance. The component (D) is water. Formulae (1) and (2) are expressed as follows: