Synthesis of 2-O-ethyl analogues of 3?-azido- and 3?-fluoro-2?,3?-dideoxyuridines and evaluation of their biological activity against HIV
摘要:
2-O-Ethyluracil and 2-O-ethylthymine were silylated with 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane and condensed in the presence of TMS triflate with 2,3-dideoxy-3-fluoro-D-erythro-pentofuranoside, 3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-D-erythro-pentofuranoside and 2,3-dideoxy-3-phthalimido-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranose furanose derivatives to give the corresponding 2-O-ethyl nucleosides. Deprotection with saturated methanolic ammonia afforded the 2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-2-O-ethyluridines whereas 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-3-O-ethyluridine was obtained by deprotection with tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran. 3'-Amino-2',3'-dideoxy-3-O-ethyluridine could be obtained only by treatment of the corresponding 3'-azido nucleoside with triphenylphosphine in pyridine. 3'-Deoxy-2-O-ethyl-3'-fluorothymidine (6b) showed moderate activity against HIV-1.
Synthesis of 2-O-ethyl analogues of 3?-azido- and 3?-fluoro-2?,3?-dideoxyuridines and evaluation of their biological activity against HIV
作者:H. M. Abdel-Bary、A. A-H Abdel-Rahman、E. B. Pedersen、C. Nielsen
DOI:10.1007/bf00807175
日期:——
2-O-Ethyluracil and 2-O-ethylthymine were silylated with 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane and condensed in the presence of TMS triflate with 2,3-dideoxy-3-fluoro-D-erythro-pentofuranoside, 3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-D-erythro-pentofuranoside and 2,3-dideoxy-3-phthalimido-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranose furanose derivatives to give the corresponding 2-O-ethyl nucleosides. Deprotection with saturated methanolic ammonia afforded the 2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-2-O-ethyluridines whereas 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-3-O-ethyluridine was obtained by deprotection with tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran. 3'-Amino-2',3'-dideoxy-3-O-ethyluridine could be obtained only by treatment of the corresponding 3'-azido nucleoside with triphenylphosphine in pyridine. 3'-Deoxy-2-O-ethyl-3'-fluorothymidine (6b) showed moderate activity against HIV-1.
Zeid, Ibrahim F.; Abdel-Rahman, Adel A.-H., Journal of Chemical Research, Miniprint, 1999, # 3, p. 977 - 986