Composition that can be cured by polymerisation for the production of biodegradable, biocompatible, cross-linkable polymers on the basis of polyvinyl alcohol
申请人:Liska Robert
公开号:US08999323B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-07
The present invention relates to a polymerization-curable composition for the preparation of biodegradable, biocompatible, cross-linked polymers on the basis of polyvinyl alcohol comprising: 5 to 100% by weight of (a) vinyl ester monomer(s) of one of the general formulas (I) to (III):
wherein X is oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, or phosphorus; n is 1 to 1000, at least 20% of the n being ≧2; the R1 are selected from hydrogen; straight, branched or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated, n-valent hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which optionally have heteroatoms and are optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from —OH, —COON, —CN, —CHO, and ═O, and n-valent radicals of biodegradable, biocompatible oligomers and polymers; m is an integer from 1 to 5; the R2 are selected from hydrogen, —OH, ═O, and the options listed for R1; and the R3 are selected from hydrogen, —OH, and the options listed for R1; 0 to 50% by weight of ethylenically unsaturated co-monomers; 0 to 10% by weight of (a) polymerization initiator(s); and 0 to 95% by weight of solvent(s).
本发明涉及一种基于聚乙烯醇的聚合固化组合物,用于制备可生物降解、生物相容性、交联聚合物,包括以下成分:5至100重量%的(a)乙烯酸酯单体,其中单体的一般式(I)至(III)之一:其中X为氧、硫、氮或磷;n为1至1000,至少20%的n≧2;R1选自氢;具有1至30个碳原子的直链、支链或环状、饱和或不饱和、n价碳氢基团,其可选地具有杂原子并且可选地被一个或多个取代基所取代,所述取代基选自—OH、—COON、—CN、—CHO和═O,以及可生物降解、生物相容性寡聚物和聚合物的n价基团;m为1至5的整数;R2选自氢、—OH、═O和R1所列出的选项;以及R3选自氢、—OH和R1所列出的选项;0至50重量%的乙烯基不饱和共聚单体;0至10重量%的(a)聚合引发剂;以及0至95重量%的溶剂。