[EN] ARYLSULFONYLHYDROXAMIC ACID AND AMIDE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS PROTEASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DERIVES AMIDE ET ACIDE ARYLSULFONYLHYDROXAMIQUE, UTILISATION DE CES DERNIERS EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE PROTEASES
申请人:PHARMACIA CORP
公开号:WO2004000811A1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-31
This invention is directed generally to hydroxamic acid and amide compounds (including salts of such compounds), and, more particularly, to aryl- and heteroaryl-arylsulfonylmethyl hydroxamic acids and amides that, inter alia, inhibit protease activity, particularly matrix metalloproteinase (also known as 'matrix metalloprotease' or 'MMP') activity and/or aggrecanase activity. These compounds generally correspond in structure to formula (I): wherein Al, A2, A3, El, E2, E3, and E4 are as defined in this patent. This invention also is directed to compositions of such compounds, intermediates for the syntheses of such compounds, methods for making such compounds, and methods for treating conditions associated with MMP activity and/or aggrecanase activity, particularly pathological conditions.
Radical Dehydroxylative Alkylation of Tertiary Alcohols by Ti Catalysis
作者:Hao Xie、Jiandong Guo、Yu-Quan Wang、Ke Wang、Peng Guo、Pei-Feng Su、Xiaotai Wang、Xing-Zhong Shu
DOI:10.1021/jacs.0c07492
日期:2020.9.30
coupling partners, including allylic carboxylates, aryl and vinyl electrophiles, and primary alkyl chlorides/bromides, making the method complementary to the cross-coupling procedures. The method is highlyselective for the alkylation of tertiary alcohols, leaving secondary/primary alcohols (benzyl alcohols included) and phenols intact. The synthetic utility of the method is highlighted by its 10-gram-scale
醇的脱氧自由基 CC 键形成反应是合成化学中长期存在的挑战,目前的方法依赖于多步骤程序。在此,我们报告了叔醇的直接脱羟基自由基烷基化反应。这一新协议显示了从醇类中生成叔碳自由基的可行性,并为轻松精确地构建全碳四元中心提供了一种方法。该反应在醇和活化烯烃的广泛底物范围内进行。它可以耐受各种亲电偶联伙伴,包括烯丙基羧酸盐、芳基和乙烯基亲电试剂以及伯烷基氯/溴化物,使该方法与交叉偶联程序形成互补。该方法对叔醇的烷基化具有高度选择性,保持仲醇/伯醇(包括苯甲醇)和酚类完好无损。该方法的合成效用因其 10 克规模的反应和复杂分子的后期修饰而突出。实验和 DFT 计算的组合建立了一个合理的机制,暗示通过 Ti 催化的 C-OH 键均裂产生叔碳自由基。
A Soluble Polymer-Supported Triflating Reagent: A High-Throughput Synthetic Approach to Aryl and Enol Triflates
作者:Anita D. Wentworth、Paul Wentworth,、U. Faruk Mansoor、Kim D. Janda
DOI:10.1021/ol9913237
日期:2000.2.1
[reaction: see text] The high-yielding synthesis and application of the first example of a polymer-supported reagent for the preparation of trifluoromethanesulfonates (triflates) is described. This new reagentefficiently triflates aryl alcohols and lithium enolates in high yield (>90%). A simple precipitation and filtration to remove the excess reagent and byproduct facilitate purification of the
Sulfonate Versus Sulfonate: Nickel and Palladium Multimetallic Cross-Electrophile Coupling of Aryl Triflates with Aryl Tosylates
作者:Kai Kang、Liangbin Huang、Daniel J. Weix
DOI:10.1021/jacs.0c04670
日期:2020.6.17
While phenols are frequent and convenient aryl sources in cross-coupling, typically as sulfonate esters, the direct cross-Ullmann coupling of two different sulfonate esters is unknown. We report here a general solution to this chal-lenge catalyzed by a combination of Ni and Pd with Zn reductant and LiBr as an additive. The reaction has broad scope, as demonstrated in 33 examples (65% ± 11% ave yield)
Cross‐Electrophile Coupling between Aryl/Vinyl Triflates and Vinyl Tosylates for the Synthesis of
<i>gem</i>
‐Difluoroalkenes via Ni/Pd Cooperative Catalysis
作者:Baojian Xiong、Yue Li、Jinyu Zhang、Jiangjun Liu、Xuemei Zhang、Zhong Lian
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202101388
日期:2022.3
A dual nickel-/palladium-catalyzed direct gem-difluorovinylation of readily available aryl/vinyltriflates with substituted gem-difluorovinyl tosylates is presented. This protocol affords various diaryldifluoroalkene, arylalkyldifluoroalkene and 1,1-difluoro-2-substituted-1,3-dienes under mild reaction conditions with excellent functional group compatibility, and provides a potential pathway to the