Revising the Role of a Dioxirane as an Intermediate in the Uncatalyzed Hydroperoxidation of Cyclohexanone in Water
作者:Elena Rozhko、Stefania Solmi、Fabrizio Cavani、Angelo Albini、Paolo Righi、Davide Ravelli
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5b00861
日期:2015.6.19
molecules rationalized the formation of the dioxirane intermediate via addition of the hydroperoxide anion to the ketone and revealed that this species is not involved in the formation of the Criegee adduct. The direct addition of hydrogen peroxide to the ketone is predicted to be favored over hydrolysis of the dioxirane, the latter in competition with ring opening to carbonyl oxide followed by hydration.
研究了过氧化氢水溶液氧化环己酮的机理。实验表明,在与酮平衡的状态下,初步形成了一种中间体,称为环己叉二环氧乙烷,然后形成了1-hydroperoxycyclohexanol(Criegee加合物)。显式包含最多两个水分子的计算分析通过向酮中添加氢过氧化物阴离子使二环氧乙烷中间体的形成合理化,并表明该物种不参与Criegee加合物的形成。预计将过氧化氢直接加到酮中比二环氧乙烷的水解更有利,二环氧乙烷的竞争是与羰基氧化物的开环竞争,然后水合。然而,