2-Substituted 4-(Thio)chromenone 6-<i>O</i>-Sulfamates: Potent Inhibitors of Human Steroid Sulfatase
作者:Peter Nussbaumer、Philipp Lehr、Andreas Billich
DOI:10.1021/jm020878w
日期:2002.9.1
high potency when the sulfamate group and the side chain are situated in diagonally opposite positions (i.e., 2,6- and 3,7-substitution pattern). The highest activity is achieved with fully branched, bulky aliphatic side chains and with thiochromen-4-one as the core element. 2-(1-Adamantyl)-4H-thiochromen-4-on-6-O-sulfamate (6c) is the most potent STS inhibitor discovered so far, and it is about 170-fold
甾族硫酸酯酶(STS)已成为治疗许多疾病的极具吸引力的靶标。从已知的抑制剂雌酮氨基磺酸雌酮(1)作为先导化合物开始,并发现含有非芳族A环的甾族氨基磺酸盐是无活性的,设计,制备并测试了4-n氨基磺酸铬阻滞人类STS的能力。当氨基磺酸盐基团和侧链位于对角线相对的位置(即2,6-和3,7取代模式)时,这类新型的非甾体类抑制剂表现出很高的效力。用全支链的大块脂肪族侧链和以巯基色-4--4-酮为核心元素可获得最高的活性。2-(1-金刚烷基)-4H-硫代色素-4-on-6-O-氨基磺酸盐(6c)是迄今为止发现的最有效的STS抑制剂,它比1优越约170倍。与1类似,