ADDITIVE COMPOSITION SUITABLE FOR VISCOSITY REDUCTION OF OIL-BASED DRILLING FLUID, OIL-BASED DRILLING FLUID AND USE THEREOF
申请人:China University of Petroleum (Beijing)
公开号:EP3287504A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-28
The present invention relates to the well drilling field in petroleum industry, in particular to an additive composition suitable for viscosity reduction of oil-based drilling fluids, an oil-based drilling fluid and use thereof. The double-block copolymer mainly consists of a block A and a block B, wherein, the block A is composed of structural units represented by formula (1), the block B is composed of structural units represented by formula (2), and the number-average molecular weight of the block A is 1,500-10,000. The double-block copolymer provided in the present invention can be used as a viscosity reducer in oil-based drilling fluids, especially can be used as a viscosity reducer in high-density clay-free oil-based drilling fluids, and can greatly decrease the apparent viscosity and plastic viscosity of oil-based drilling fluids in high-temperature and high-pressure reservoir while maintaining appropriate shearing force, so as to increase the drilling rate and reduce drilling difficulties.
本发明涉及石油工业中的钻井领域,尤其涉及一种适用于降低油基钻井液粘度的添加剂组合物、一种油基钻井液及其用途。双嵌段共聚物主要由嵌段 A 和嵌段 B 组成,其中,嵌段 A 由式(1)表示的结构单元组成,嵌段 B 由式(2)表示的结构单元组成,嵌段 A 的数均分子量为 1,500-10,000 。本发明提供的双嵌段共聚物可作为油基钻井液的降粘剂,尤其可作为高密度无粘土油基钻井液的降粘剂,在保持适当剪切力的同时,可大大降低高温高压储层中油基钻井液的表观粘度和塑性粘度,从而提高钻进速度,降低钻进难度。