2-氯-N,N-二乙基苯甲酰胺 | 10345-79-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 2-氯-N,N-二乙基苯甲酰胺
• 英文名称: 2-chloro-N,N-diethylbenzamide
• 英文别名: N,N-diethyl-o-chlorobenzamide；2-Chlor-N,N-diethylbenzamid；2-Chlorbenzoesaeure-diethylamid；N,N-Diethyl-2-chlorobenzamide
• CAS: 10345-79-6
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₄ClNO
• mdl: MFCD00018262
• 分子量: 211.691
• InChiKey: MZJHBUKIOBJCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  39-40 °C(Solv: ligroine (8032-32-4))
• 沸点：
  125-128 °C(Press: 0.4 Torr)
• 密度：
  1.115±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.7
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.363
• 拓扑面积：
  20.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2924299090

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

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Section 1. Identification of the substance
2-Chloro-N,N-diethylbenzamide
Product Name:
Synonyms:

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Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.
H315: Causes skin irritation
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
H335: May cause respiratory irritation
P261: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present
and easy to do – continue rinsing
P302+P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with soap and water
P321: Specific treatment (see on this label)
P405: Store locked up

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Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
2-Chloro-N,N-diethylbenzamide
Ingredient name:
CAS number: 10345-79-6

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Section 4. First aid measures
Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
Skin contact:
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.
Ingestion:

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Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

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Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

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Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Storage: Store in closed vessels.

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Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

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Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Not specified
Appearance:
Boiling point: No data
Melting point: No data
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C11H14ClNO
Molecular weight: 211.7

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Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen chloride.

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Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

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Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

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Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

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Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

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Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-氯-N,N-二乙基苯甲酰胺 在 三乙基硅烷 、 RuH₂(CO)(PPh₃)₃ 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 20.0h， 以92%的产率得到N,N-二乙基苯甲酰胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  酰胺-定向的Ru催化的Hydrodemethoxylation邻甲氧基-苯甲酰胺和-Naphthamides：AD ö中号反应对口

  摘要：

  公开了一种新的钌催化的邻甲氧基-苯甲酰胺和-萘酰胺的加氢脱甲氧基化，涉及酰胺定向的C-OMe键活化和氢化物还原。该反应是一般的，使用三乙基硅烷（Et 3 SiH）或氢化二异丁基铝（DIBAL-H）作为还原剂，在RuH 2（CO）（PPh 3）3催化下进行。相应的C–N加氢脱氨反应也已简要报道。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00755
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-氯苯甲酸 在 吡啶 、 草酰氯 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 22.0h， 生成 2-氯-N,N-二乙基苯甲酰胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  使用四甲基硼酸三甲基氧鎓将叔芳基酰胺直接温和转化为甲基酯：定向金属化反应的非常有用的补充

  摘要：

  已经研究了将叔酰胺直接转化为甲酯的直接方法的范围和一般性。该方法包括两步一锅法，其中首先用四氟硼酸三甲基氧鎓处理叔酰胺以生成亚氨酸酯中间体，然后通常通过加入饱和的碳酸氢钠水溶液将其水解。尽管该方法对于脂肪族酰胺是失败的，但是对于衍生自芳族羧酸的各种酰胺都实现了非常好的收率。在N-烷基上的立体位阻是很好的耐受性。因此，N，N-二甲基，-二乙基和-二异丙基酰胺均可被成功利用。

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0040-4020(00)00969-8

文献信息

• Fungicides for the control of take-all disease of plants
  申请人：Monsanto Company

  公开号：US05498630A1

  公开（公告）日：1996-03-12

  A method of controlling Take-All disease of plants by applying a fungicide of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z1 and Z2 are C and are part of an aromatic ring which is benzothiophene; and A is selected from --C(X)-amine wherein the amine is an unsubstituted, monosubstituted or disubstituted amino radical, --C(O)--SR.sub.3, --NH--C(X)R.sub.4, and --C(.dbd.NR.sub.3)--XR.sub.7 ; B is --W.sub.m --Q(R.sub.2).sub.3 or selected from O-tolyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, and 9-phenanthryl, each optionally substituted with halogen or R.sub.4 ; Q is C, Si, Ge, or Sn; W is --C(R.sub.3).sub.p H.sub.(2-p) --; or when Q is C, W is selected from --C(R.sub.3).sub.p H(.sub.2-p), --N(R.sub.3).sub.m H(.sub.1-m)--, --S(O)p--, and --O--; X is 0 or S; n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; m is 0 or 1; p is 0, 1, or 2; each R and R.sub.2 is independently defined herein; R.sub.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, or dialkylamino; and R.sub.7 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, haloalkyl, or phenyl, optionally substituted with halo, nitro, or R.sub.4 ; or an agronomic salt thereof.

  一种通过施用公式##STR1##的杀菌剂来控制植物全蚀病的方法，其中Z1和Z2为C，并且是苯并噻吩的芳香环的一部分；A从--C(X)-胺中选择，其中胺是未取代的、单取代的或双取代的氨基基团，--C(O)--SR.sub.3，--NH--C(X)R.sub.4和--C(.dbd.NR.sub.3)--XR.sub.7；B为--W.sub.m --Q(R.sub.2).sub.3或从O-甲苯基、1-萘基、2-萘基和9-菲基中选择，每个都可以选择性地用卤素或R.sub.4取代；Q为C、Si、Ge或Sn；W为--C(R.sub.3).sub.p H.sub.(2-p)--；或当Q为C时，W从--C(R.sub.3).sub.p H(.sub.2-p)，--N(R.sub.3).sub.m H(.sub.1-m)--，--S(O)p--和--O--中选择；X为0或S；n为0、1、2或3；m为0或1；p为0、1或2；每个R和R.sub.2在此独立定义；R.sub.3为C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基；R.sub.4为C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基、卤代烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基或二烷基氨基；R.sub.7为C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基、卤代烷基或苯基，可以选择性地用卤素、硝基或R.sub.4取代；或其农艺学盐。
• One-Pot Synthesis of Tertiary Amides from Organic Trichlorides through Oxygen Atom Incorporation from Air by Convergent Paired Electrolysis
  作者：Zhongli Luo、Kenji Imamura、Yoshihito Shiota、Kazunari Yoshizawa、Yoshio Hisaeda、Hisashi Shimakoshi

  DOI：10.1021/acs.joc.1c00161

  日期：2021.4.16

  A convergent paired electrolysis catalyzed by a B12 complex for the one-pot synthesis of a tertiary amide from organic trichlorides (R-CCl3) has been developed. Various readily available organic trichlorides, such as benzotrichloride and its derivatives, chloroform, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (CFC-113a), and trichloroacetonitrile (CNCCl3), were converted

  已经开发了一种由B 12络合物催化的聚合成对电解，用于一锅法从有机三氯化物（R-CCl 3）合成叔酰胺。各种易得的有机三氯化物，例如苯并三氯化物及其衍生物，氯仿，二氯二苯基三氯乙烷（DDT），三氯-2,2,2-三氟乙烷（CFC-113a）和三氯乙腈（CNCCl 3）在存在下通过在室温下从空气中引入氧气来合成叔胺。提出了由钴配合物介导的成对电解中酰胺的形成机理。
• Visible light-driven photocatalytic duet reaction catalyzed by the B12-rhodium-titanium oxide hybrid catalyst
  作者：Keita Shichijo、Mamoru Fujitsuka、Yoshio Hisaeda、Hisashi Shimakoshi

  DOI：10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.121058

  日期：2020.2

  imply that electron transfer from the titanium oxide to Co(III) center of the B12 complex occurred by the visible light irradiation. Benzotrichloride was converted to N,N-diethylbenzamide by the visible light irradiation catalyzed by the hybrid catalyst in air at room temperature. Both the conduction band electron and valence band hole of the catalyst were utilized for the reaction to form the amide

  合成了由B 12配合物和铑离子（Rh 3+）改性的氧化钛组成的杂化催化剂，用于可见光驱动的B 12激发的催化反应。杂化催化剂在氧化钛表面上含有4.93×10 -6 molg -1的B 12络合物和5.43×10 -5 molg -1的Rh（III）离子。在作为牺牲试剂的三乙胺（Et 3 N）存在下，杂化催化剂的可见光照射（λ≥420 nm）显示出在B 12的Co（I）状态下典型的390 nm吸收。通过漫反射紫外可见光谱分析监测该配合物，这意味着电子从二氧化钛转移到B 12配合物的Co（III）中心是通过可见光辐射发生的。在室温下，在空气中，由杂化催化剂催化的可见光辐射将三氯化苯转化为N，N-二乙基苯甲酰胺。催化剂的导带电子和价带孔均用于反应以形成酰胺产物。提出了二重反应的反应机理。
• meta-Selective C–H Borylation of Benzamides and Pyridines by an Iridium–Lewis Acid Bifunctional Catalyst
  作者：Lichen Yang、Nao Uemura、Yoshiaki Nakao

  DOI：10.1021/jacs.9b03138

  日期：2019.5.15

  We report herein the iridium-catalyzed meta-selective C-H borylation of benzamides by using a newly designed 2,2'-bipyridine (bpy) ligand bearing an alkylaluminum biphenoxide moiety. We also demonstrate the iridium-catalyzed C3-selective C-H borylation of pyridine with a 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen) ligand bearing an alkylborane moiety. It is proposed that the Lewis acid-base interaction between the

  我们在此报告了通过使用新设计的带有烷基铝联苯氧化物部分的 2,2'-联吡啶 (bpy) 配体，铱催化的苯甲酰胺的间位选择性 CH 硼酸化。我们还展示了吡啶与带有烷基硼烷部分的 1,10-菲咯啉 (Phen) 配体的铱催化的 C3 选择性 CH 硼酸化。提出路易斯酸部分与氨基羰基或 sp2 杂化氮原子之间的路易斯酸碱相互作用加速反应并控制位点选择性。
• Visible Light‐Driven, One‐pot Amide Synthesis Catalyzed by the B₁₂Model Complex under Aerobic Conditions
  作者：Hui Tian、Hisashi Shimakoshi、Toshikazu Ono、Yoshio Hisaeda

  DOI：10.1002/cplu.201800522

  日期：2019.3

  was developed. It provides a convenient and efficient way to synthesize amides. Based on this method, trichlorinated organic compounds were converted into amides in the presence of an amine under aerobic conditions at room temperature in a one-pot procedure. Various trichlorinated organic compounds and an amine source, such as primary, secondary, and cyclic amines, have been evaluated for this transformation

  开发了一种以B12络合物为催化剂，以[Ir（dtbbpy）（ppy）2] PF6为光敏剂的可见光响应型催化体系。它提供了一种方便有效的合成酰胺的方法。基于该方法，在有氧条件下，在室温下，通过一锅法在胺的存在下将三氯化有机化合物转化为酰胺。已评估了各种三氯化有机化合物和胺源（例如伯胺，仲胺和环状胺）的转化情况，从而以中等至极好的收率提供了预期的产物。值得注意的是，产物的形成取决于在好氧条件下获得酰胺而在厌氧条件下获得部分脱氯产物的反应气氛。由于此协议不含有害试剂，

表征谱图