A Concise Route to Branched Erythrono-γ-lactones. Synthesis of the Leaf-Closing Substance Potassium (±)-(2R,3R)-2,3,4-Trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate
摘要:
A series of 1,2-dioxanes 3 were ring-opened with Co-(SALEN)(2) to furnish lactol regioisomers 4 and 5 (86-99% yield). The lactols were oxidized to gamma-lactones 8 and 9 (72-96% yield) and deprotected to afford the 2-C- and 3-C-alkyl and aryl branched erythrono-gamma-lactones 1, 6, and 7 (65-94% yield), including the natural plant lactone (+/-)-2C-D-methylerythrono-1,4-lactone 1. The latter compound was treated with aqueous potassium hydroxide to afford potassium (+/-)-(2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate 2, which is a leaf-closing substance of Leucaena leucocephalam.
A Concise Route to Branched Erythrono-γ-lactones. Synthesis of the Leaf-Closing Substance Potassium (±)-(2R,3R)-2,3,4-Trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate
摘要:
A series of 1,2-dioxanes 3 were ring-opened with Co-(SALEN)(2) to furnish lactol regioisomers 4 and 5 (86-99% yield). The lactols were oxidized to gamma-lactones 8 and 9 (72-96% yield) and deprotected to afford the 2-C- and 3-C-alkyl and aryl branched erythrono-gamma-lactones 1, 6, and 7 (65-94% yield), including the natural plant lactone (+/-)-2C-D-methylerythrono-1,4-lactone 1. The latter compound was treated with aqueous potassium hydroxide to afford potassium (+/-)-(2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate 2, which is a leaf-closing substance of Leucaena leucocephalam.
[EN] PROCESS FOR PREPARING SACCHARINIC ACIDS AND LACTONES<br/>[FR] PROCEDE DE PREPARATION D'ACIDES SACCHARINIQUES ET DE LACTONES
申请人:CHANCELLORS MASTERS AND SCHOLA
公开号:WO2007025304A2
公开(公告)日:2007-03-01
[EN] An improved process for preparing a saccharinic acid or lactone is disclosed that utilizes the well-known Amadori rearrangement reaction. The synthesis utilizes protected or unprotected sugars or their analogues as starting materials, and reagents not previously utilized to afford increased product yields in decreased reaction time. [FR] L'invention concerne un procédé amélioré de préparation d'acide saccharinique ou de lactone, qui utilise la réaction bien connue de réarrangement d'Amadori. Le procédé de synthèse utilise comme matières premières des sucres protégés ou non protégés ou leurs analogues, ainsi que les réactifs n'ayant pas été utilisés précédemment pour obtenir des rendements de produit accrus en un temps de réaction réduit.
A Concise Route to Branched Erythrono-γ-lactones. Synthesis of the Leaf-Closing Substance Potassium (±)-(2<i>R</i>,3<i>R</i>)-2,3,4-Trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate
作者:Daniel Sejer Pedersen、Tony V. Robinson、Dennis K. Taylor、Edward R. T. Tiekink
DOI:10.1021/jo900392y
日期:2009.6.5
A series of 1,2-dioxanes 3 were ring-opened with Co-(SALEN)(2) to furnish lactol regioisomers 4 and 5 (86-99% yield). The lactols were oxidized to gamma-lactones 8 and 9 (72-96% yield) and deprotected to afford the 2-C- and 3-C-alkyl and aryl branched erythrono-gamma-lactones 1, 6, and 7 (65-94% yield), including the natural plant lactone (+/-)-2C-D-methylerythrono-1,4-lactone 1. The latter compound was treated with aqueous potassium hydroxide to afford potassium (+/-)-(2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-2-methylbutanoate 2, which is a leaf-closing substance of Leucaena leucocephalam.