Isotactic polymethoxy 1-alkenes from blue-green algae. Synthesis and absolute stereochemistry
摘要:
Novel isotactic polymethoxy-1-alkenes 1-4 were isolated from tolytoxin-producing blue-green algae belonging to the family Scytonemataceae. Scytonema mirabile produced 1 and 2, whereas 3 and 4 were isolated from S. burmanicum. The gross structures and relative stereochemistries were determined by mass and NMR spectral analyses. The absolute configurations of 1-4 were established by direct comparison with optically active synthetic samples.
A Butyrolactone → 1,3-diol Strategy for the Obtention ofTolypothrix Polyethers – Total Synthesis of theTolypothrix Pentaether from Enantiomerically EnrichedS-Glycidol
作者:Henning Priepke、Reinhard Brückner
DOI:10.1002/jlac.199719970805
日期:1997.8
Permethyl ether 1 from Tolypothrix conglutinata was synthesized following the retrosynthetic analysis of Scheme 1. According to it, we combined aldehyde 3 [prepared from S-glycidol (7); cf. Schemes 2, 3] and lactone 4 (also prepared from S-glycidol (7); cf. the preceding communication[2] and Scheme 4) to the enantiopure and diastereopure trimethoxy lactone 2 (Scheme 5). The CO group of this lactone
Total Synthesis of theTolypothrix Pentaether from Enantiomerically Pure Homoallyl Alcohols by A Butyrolactone → 1,3-Diol Strategy
作者:Stefan Weigand、Reinhard Brückner
DOI:10.1002/jlac.199719970806
日期:1997.8
Scheme 1 the permethyl ether 1 from Tolypothrix conglutinata was synthesized from aldehyde 2 and the hydroxylated butyrolactone 3b. Each of these building blocks was obtained from a homoallyl alcohol, i. e. aldehyde 2 from homoallyl alcohol 5 (Scheme 3; 98.1% ee) and lactone 3b from homoallyl alcohol 30 (Schemes 10, 11; 97.7% ee). These alcohols, in turn, stemmed from the Ti(OEt)4/S-BINOL-mediated enantioselective
以下方案1中的全甲基醚的逆合成计划1从Tolypothrix conglutinata从醛合成2和羟基化丁内酯3b中。这些结构单元中的每一个均得自均烯丙基醇,即得自均烯丙基醇5的醛2(方案3; 98.1%ee)和得自均烯丙基醇30的内酯3b(方案10、11; 97.7%ee)。这些醇又源于Ti(OEt)4 / S -BINOL介导的β-取代的锡烷7的对映选择性加成。己醛(方案3)和Ti(OEt)4 / R -BINOL介导的将β-取代的锡烷31对映选择性加成到醛32上(方案10)。羟基内酯3b进行O-甲基化后(方案11),通过对Peterson烯化反应进行Larson修饰,将所得的甲氧基内酯38与醛2缩合,以提供Z / E异构体的65:35混合物形式的γ-亚烷基内酯39(方案12)。将该混合物氢化,得到顺式构型的γ-烷基内酯40(方案12)。伴随有不超过5摩尔%的其反式异构体。该观察似乎暗
Isotactic polymethoxy 1-alkenes from blue-green algae. Synthesis and absolute stereochemistry
作者:Yuji Mori、Yasunori Kohchi、Makoto Suzuki、Shmuel Carmeli、Richard E. Moore、Gregory M. L. Patterson
DOI:10.1021/jo00002a027
日期:1991.1
Novel isotactic polymethoxy-1-alkenes 1-4 were isolated from tolytoxin-producing blue-green algae belonging to the family Scytonemataceae. Scytonema mirabile produced 1 and 2, whereas 3 and 4 were isolated from S. burmanicum. The gross structures and relative stereochemistries were determined by mass and NMR spectral analyses. The absolute configurations of 1-4 were established by direct comparison with optically active synthetic samples.