作者:S. Prashanth、D.R. Adarsh、Rajashaker Bantu、Balasubramanian Sridhar、B.V. Subba Reddy
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.154252
日期:2022.12
for the synthesis of 2,4,5-trisubstituted oxazoles has been developed from the direct coupling of α-diazoketones with aryl or alkyl nitriles. The reaction proceeds through the formation of nitrilium ion by the nucleophic addition of nitrile onto diazo functionality followed by an intramolecular trapping of nitrilium ion by keto group. Both aryl, and alkyl nitriles underwent smooth cyclocondensation
通过将 α-重氮酮与芳基或烷基腈直接偶联,开发了一种铜催化的简单有效的 2,4,5-三取代恶唑合成方案。通过将腈亲核加成到重氮官能团上,然后通过酮基在分子内捕获腈离子,反应通过形成腈离子进行。芳基腈和烷基腈均与重氮化合物顺利环化缩合,以优异的收率得到三取代的恶唑。