(2S)-2-methoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propan-1-ol | 955948-41-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯酚醚
• 英文名称: (2S)-2-methoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propan-1-ol
• CAS: 955948-41-1
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₆O₄
• 分子量: 212.246
• InChiKey: QRYMAKJRFNRPKN-NSHDSACASA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.1
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.45
• 拓扑面积：
  47.9
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (2S)-2-methoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propan-1-ol 在 四氮唑 、 叔丁基过氧化氢 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 癸烷 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure–Activity Relationships of Lysophosphatidylserine Analogs as Agonists of G-Protein-Coupled Receptors GPR34, P2Y10, and GPR174

  摘要：

  Lysophosphatidylserine (LysoPS) is an endogenous lipid mediator generated by hydrolysis of membrane phospholipid phosphatidylserine. Recent ligand screening of orphan G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) identified two LysoPS specific human GPCRs, namely, P2Y10 (LPS2) and GPR174 (LPS3), which, together with previously reported GPR34 (LPS1), comprise a LysoPS receptor family. Herein, we examined the structure-attivity relationships of a series of synthetic LysoPS analogues toward these recently deorphanized LysoPS,receptors, based on the idea that LysoPS can be regarded as consisting of distinct modules (fatty acid, glycerol, and L-Serine) connected by phosphodiester and ester linkages. Starting from the endogenous ligand (1-oleoyl-LysolPS, 1), we optimized the structure of each module and the ester linkage. Accordingly, we identified some structural requirements of each module for potency and for receptor subtype selectivity. Further assembly of individually structure-optimized modules yielded a series of potent and LysoPS receptor subtype-selective agonists, particularly for P2Y10 and GPR174.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm5020082
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-methoxy-4-[[(2R)-2-methoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propoxy]-diphenylmethyl]benzene 在 对甲苯磺酸 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 0.5h， 以84%的产率得到(2S)-2-methoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propan-1-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Evaluation of Lysophosphatidylserine Analogues as Inducers of Mast Cell Degranulation. Potent Activities of Lysophosphatidylthreonine and Its 2-Deoxy Derivative

  摘要：

  In response to various exogenous stimuli, mast cells (MCs) release a wide variety of inflammatory mediators stored in their cytoplasmic granules and this release initiates subsequent allergic reactions. Lysophosphatidylserine (lysoPS) has been known as an exogenous inducer to potentiate histamine release from MCs, though even at submicromolar concentrations. In this study, through SAR studies on lysoPS against MC degranulation, we identified lysoPT, a threonine-containing lysophospholipid and its 2-deoxy derivative as novel strong agonists. LysoPT and its 2-deoxy derivative induced histamine release from MCs both in vitro and in vivo at a concentration less than one-tenth that of lysoPS. Notably, lysoPT did not activate a recently proposed lysoPS receptor on MCs, GPR34, demonstrating the presence of another undefined receptor reactive to both lysoPS and lysoPT that is involved in MC degranulation. Thus, the present strong agonists, lysoPT and its 2-deoxy derivative, will be useful tools to understand the mechanisms of lysoPS-induced activation of degranulation of MCs.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm900598m