Studies on the Synthesis of Aza Analogues of Illudins by Cycloadditions to Highly Strained Methylenecyclopropanes
摘要:
A series of 3-spirocyclopropane-tetrahydropyrid-4-ones has been synthesized by the method consisting of nitrone cycloaddition to bicyclopropylidene and thermal rearrangement of the adducts. Regioisomeric 5-spirocyclopropanetetrahydropyrid-4-ones and 5-spirocyclopropanedihydropyrid-4 ones were instead obtained by cycloaddition of nitrones and nitrile oxides, respectively, to methylenespiropentane, followed by thermal rearrangement. Methylenedispiro[2.0.2.1]heptane gave, in turn, 5,6-bis(spirocyclopropane)dihydropyrid-4 The new compounds were prepared as simple aza analogues of the cytotoxic natural products illudins and ptaquiloside in order to study their activity in cleaving a DNA plasmid. The activities shown by several of the compounds are moderate, but from a comparative qualitative analysis of the results a useful structure-activity relationship for this new class of compounds could be derived.
Methyltrioxorhenium-Catalyzed Oxidation of Secondary and Primary Amines with Hydrogen Peroxide
作者:Shigekazu Yamazaki
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.70.877
日期:1997.4
The methyltrioxorhenium-catalyzed oxidation of secondaryamines and primaryamines with hydrogen peroxide has been carried out. The oxidation of secondaryamines afforded nitrones in good-to-excellent yield. Benzylamines were selectively oxidized to oximes, while general primary alkylamines possessing the α-C–H bond gave mixtures of oximes, nitroso dimers, and azoxy compounds.
The thermal isomerization of the 1,3-dipolar cycloadducts of 3,4-dihydro-β-carboline 2-oxide is studied using 1H-NMR spectroscopy. Stereoisomerizations of the cis or syn cycloadducts with dipolarophiles such as methyl crotonate, methyl cinnamate, and methyl methacrylate into the trans or anti cycloadducts are observed. On the other hand, regioisomerization of the 1-substituted cycloadduct with nitroethylene
We report an efficient method for the synthesis of C(1)-carboxamide derivatives by adding isocyanides to 3,4-dihydroisoquinoline N-oxides and 3,4-dihydro-β-carboline 2-oxide in the presence of TMSOAc. 3,4-Dihydroisoquinoline-1-carboxylamide derivatives and 9-dihydro-3H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-1-carboxamide derivatives were obtained in reasonable yields. The method could be used to synthesize alangiobussine
Rearrangement of isoxazoline-5-spiro derivatives. 2. Synthesis and rearrangement of tetrahydroisoxazole-5-spirocyclopropanes. Preparation of precursors of quinolizine, isoquinoline, and indole alkaloids
作者:Alberto Brandi、Sandro Garro、Antonio Guarna、Andrea Goti、Franca Cordero、Francesco De Sarlo
DOI:10.1021/jo00246a008
日期:1988.5
BRANDI, ALBERTO;GARRO, SANDRO;GUARNA, ANTONIO;GOTI, ANDREA;CORDERO, FRANC+, J. ORG. CHEM., 53,(1988) N 11, 2430-2434