3-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-1,2,4-triazole | 1430730-80-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 3-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-1,2,4-triazole
• 英文别名: 5-(β-D-Glucopyranosyl)-3-hydroxymethyl-1,2,4-triazole；(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]oxane-3,4,5-triol
• CAS: 1430730-80-5
• 化学式: C₉H₁₅N₃O₆
• 分子量: 261.235
• InChiKey: AENHMILDBFTXCH-RHROMQPHSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -3.3
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.78
• 拓扑面积：
  152
• 氢给体数：
  6
• 氢受体数：
  8

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-(acetoxymethyl)-5-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzoyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-1,2,4-triazole 在 palladium 10% on activated carbon 、 氢气 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 120.0h， 以93%的产率得到3-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-hydroxymethyl-1,2,4-triazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  New synthesis of 3-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles, nanomolar inhibitors of glycogen phosphorylase

  摘要：

  O-Perbenzoylated 5-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)tetrazole was reacted with N-benzyl carboximidoyl chlorides to give the corresponding 4-benzyl-3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles. Removal of the O-benzoyl and N-benzyl protecting groups by base catalysed transesterification and catalytic hydrogenation, respectively, furnished a series of 3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles with aliphatic, mono- and bicyclic aromatic, and heterocyclic substituents in the 5-position. Enzyme kinetic studies revealed these compounds to inhibit rabbit muscle glycogen phosphorylase b: best inhibitors were the 5-(4-aminophenyl)- (K-i 0.67 mu M) and the 5-(2-naphthyl)-substituted (K-i 0.41 mu M) derivatives. This study uncovered the C-glucopyranosyl-1,2,4-triazoles as a novel skeleton for nanomolar inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.02.041

文献信息

• [EN] GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE PHOSPHORYLASE DE GLYCOGÈNE
  申请人：DEBRECENI EGYETEM

  公开号：WO2013061105A8

  公开（公告）日：2013-09-19
• <i>C</i>-Glucopyranosyl-1,2,4-triazoles As New Potent Inhibitors of Glycogen Phosphorylase
  作者：Éva Bokor、Tibor Docsa、Pál Gergely、László Somsák

  DOI：10.1021/ml4001529

  日期：2013.7.11

  Glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors are considered as potential antidiabetic agents. 3-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyl)-5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles were prepared by acylation of O-perbenzoylated N-1-tosyl-C-beta-D-glucopyranosyl formamidrazone and subsequent removal of the protecting groups. The best inhibitor was 3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-(2-naphthyl)-1,2,4-triazole (K-i = 0.41 mu M against rabbit muscle glycogen phosphorylase b).
• New synthesis of 3-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles, nanomolar inhibitors of glycogen phosphorylase
  作者：Sándor Kun、Éva Bokor、Gergely Varga、Béla Szőcs、András Páhi、Katalin Czifrák、Marietta Tóth、László Juhász、Tibor Docsa、Pál Gergely、László Somsák

  DOI：10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.02.041

  日期：2014.4

  O-Perbenzoylated 5-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)tetrazole was reacted with N-benzyl carboximidoyl chlorides to give the corresponding 4-benzyl-3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles. Removal of the O-benzoyl and N-benzyl protecting groups by base catalysed transesterification and catalytic hydrogenation, respectively, furnished a series of 3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles with aliphatic, mono- and bicyclic aromatic, and heterocyclic substituents in the 5-position. Enzyme kinetic studies revealed these compounds to inhibit rabbit muscle glycogen phosphorylase b: best inhibitors were the 5-(4-aminophenyl)- (K-i 0.67 mu M) and the 5-(2-naphthyl)-substituted (K-i 0.41 mu M) derivatives. This study uncovered the C-glucopyranosyl-1,2,4-triazoles as a novel skeleton for nanomolar inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.