β-cyclodextrin hydrate has been investigated towards the eco-compatible synthesis of bis-(indolyl)methanes in aqueous medium by the chemoselective reaction of indoles with differently substituted aryl and alkyl aldehydes under mild reaction conditions. The catalytic attributes of β-cyclodextrin hydrate were also demonstrated through molecular docking and DFT studies. Reactions were slower in D2O than in H2O
BiVO4-NPs: an efficient nano-catalyst for the synthesis of biscoumarins, bis(indolyl)methanes and 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones (thiones) derivatives
作者:Farhad Shirini、Monireh Pourghasemi Lati
DOI:10.1007/s13738-016-0959-y
日期:2017.1
4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones (thiones) derivatives. The structures of the products were characterized by IR, 1HNMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy and comparison with the authentic samples. Easy work-up procedure, excellent yields, short reaction times and reusability of the catalyst are some advantages of this work. In addition, in this article and for the first time, the preparation of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones
BiVO 4 -NPs可用作促进双香豆素,双(吲哚基)甲烷和3,4-二氢嘧啶-2(1 H)-ones(thiones)衍生物合成的有效且可重复使用的纳米催化剂。产物的结构通过IR,1 H NMR和13 C NMR光谱表征,并与真实样品进行比较。简便的后处理程序,优异的收率,较短的反应时间和催化剂的可重复使用性是这项工作的一些优势。另外,在本文中并且首次报道了从醛的被保护的衍生物包括肟,半咔唑酮和1,1-二乙酸酯制备3,4-二氢嘧啶-2(1 H)-酮和-硫酮的报道。
A clean synthesis of bis(indolyl)methane and biscoumarin derivatives using P<sub>4</sub>VPy–CuO nanoparticles as a new, efficient and heterogeneous polymeric catalyst
the green, simple and highly efficient synthesis of bis(indolyl)methanes and 3,3′-(arylmethylene)bis(4-hydroxycoumarins). This methodology has some advantages such as short reaction times, environmentally friendly conditions, easy work-up, and excellent yields. This catalyst can be easily separated and re-used without any appreciable loss in its activity.
P 4 VPy-CuO纳米颗粒作为新型固体催化剂,采用超声辐照法合成,并通过X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM),透射电子显微镜(TEM)和傅立叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)表征)光谱学。制备的催化剂用于绿色,简单,高效的双(吲哚基)甲烷和3,3'-(芳基亚甲基)双(4-羟基香豆素)的合成。该方法具有一些优点,例如反应时间短,环境友好的条件,易于后处理和优异的收率。该催化剂可以容易地分离和重复使用,而其活性没有任何明显的损失。
Eutectic salts promote green synthesis of bis(indolyl) methanes
作者:Najmadin Azizi、Zohreh Manocheri
DOI:10.1007/s11164-011-0479-4
日期:2012.9
A convenient and rapid method for the electrophilic substitution reaction of indoles with carbonyl compounds has been developed by using deep eutectic solvent as green and reusable catalysts to afford the corresponding bis(indolyl) methanes in excellent yields at room temperature under mild reaction conditions.
new polyacrylonitrile fiber‐supported Brønsted acid catalyst has been developed and verified to efficiently (high yield, 10 cycles) mediate Biginelli reactions in ethanol, Pechmann condensations in toluene, Friedel–Crafts alkylations of indoles in water and conversion of fructose in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and mixed‐aqueous system.