A novel polysilsesquioxane bridge (PPSSi) is synthesized with methylene group modification of phenylphenacyl sulfoxide by isocyanate group from 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate (TEPIC). Then ternary lanthanide (Eu, Tb) hybrids of polysilsesquioxane bridge (PPSSi) and four kinds of polymer chain (polyacrylamide (PAM), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and polyethyl methacrylate (PEMA) were assembled wth coordination bonding. To explore the influence of the different polymeric chains on the properties of lanthanide hybrids, the microstructure and photoluminescent properties of these lanthanide coordination polymer hybrids (PPSSi-Ln-PAM (PVP, PMMA, PEMA)) are compared in detail. Four organic polymer chains with different structures not only can coordinate to the lanthanide ions by their own carbonyl groups, but also can form a polymeric matrix together with the inorganic Si–O network. The results show that all the obtained hybrids could show efficient intramolecular energy transfer and lead to excellent characteristic emission of lanthanide ions. Moreover, the different structures of the polymers induce different microstructures and different photoluminescent behavior (lifetime and quantum efficiency) for these hybrid systems. The PPSSi-Ln-PMMA hybrid leads to the longest lifetime and highest quantum efficiency.
通过 3-(三乙氧基甲
硅烷基)丙基
异氰酸酯 (
TEPIC) 的
异氰酸酯基团对苯甲酰亚砜进行亚甲基修饰,合成了一种新型聚倍半
硅氧烷桥 (PPSSi)。然后将聚倍半
硅氧烷桥(PPSSi)与四种聚合物链(聚
丙烯酰胺(P
AM)、聚
乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)、
聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(P
MMA)和聚
甲基丙烯酸乙酯(P
EMA))通过配位键合组装成三元
镧系元素(Eu,Tb)杂化物。探讨了不同聚合物链对稀土杂化物性能的影响,详细比较了这些稀土配位聚合物杂化物(PPSSi-Ln-P
AM(PVP、P
MMA、P
EMA))的微观结构和光致发光性能。不同结构不仅可以通过自身的羰基与
镧系离子配位,而且可以与无机Si-O网络一起形成聚合物基体。结果表明,所有获得的杂化物都可以表现出有效的分子内能量转移并产生优异的分子内能量传递。此外,聚合物的不同结构导致这些混合系统具有不同的微观结构和不同的光致发光行为(寿命和量子效率)。 PPSSi-Ln-P
MMA 混合材料具有最长的寿命和最高的量子效率。