Design, synthesis and biological activity of flavonoid derivatives as selective agonists for neuromedin U 2 receptor
摘要:
Central neuromedin U 2 receptor (NMU2R) plays important roles in the regulation of food intake and body weight. Identification of NMU2R agonists may lead to the development of pharmaceutical agents to treat obesity. Based on the structure of rutin, a typical flavonoid and one of the NMU2R agonists we previously identified from an in-house made natural product library, 30 flavonoid derivatives have been synthesized and screened on a cell-based reporter gene assay. A number of compounds were found to be selective and highly potent to NMU2R. For example, the EC50 value of compound NRA 4 is very close to that of NMU, the endogenous peptide ligand of NMU2R. Structure-activity relationship analysis revealed that a 3-hydroxyl group in ring C and a 2'-fluoride group in ring B were essential for this class of compounds to be active against NMU2R. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Eco-friendly polyethylene glycol promoted Michael addition reactions of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds
作者:Dalip Kumar、Gautam Patel、Braja G. Mishra、Rajender S. Varma
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.09.116
日期:2008.12
Intra- and inter-nucleophilic addition reactions of different α,β-unsaturatedcarbonylcompounds were found to be highly effective without any additives in PEG-400 as a recyclable reaction medium under neutral conditions.
Ionic liquid catalyzed expeditious synthesis of 2-aryl-2,3-dihydroquinolin-4(1<i>H</i>)-ones and 2-aryl-2,3-dihydro-4<i>H</i>-chromen-4-ones under microwave irradiation
作者:Dalip Kumar、Gautam Patel、Anil Kumar、Ram K. Roy
DOI:10.1002/jhet.123
日期:2009.7
A facile and convenient synthesis of 2-aryl-2,3-dihydroquinolin-4(1H)-one and 2-aryl-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one has been described using ionicliquidcatalyzed intramolecular cyclization of the corresponding 2′-aminochalcones and 2′-hydroxychalcones, respectively. The rapid and fairly general protocol affords product in good yield. Ionicliquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, was
Oxidative Cyclization Reactions Catalyzed by Designed Transition-Metal Complexes: A New Strategy for the Synthesis of Flavone, Quinolone, and Benzofuran Derivatives
An efficient and convenient synthetic protocol is reported for the synthesis of 2-phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one, 2-phenylquinolin-4(1H)-one, and 11H-benzofuro[3,2-b]chromen-11-one derivatives from 2′-hydroxychalcones, 2′-aminochalcones, and 3-hydroxyflavones, respectively, using transition-metal catalysts and TEMPO as an oxidizing agent. This catalytic heterocyclization approach involves in situ free-radical
报道了一种有效且方便的合成方案,用于合成 2-苯基-4 H -chromen-4-one、2-苯基喹啉-4(1 H )-one 和 11 H-苯并呋喃[3,2- b ]chromen使用过渡金属催化剂和 TEMPO 作为氧化剂,分别从 2'-羟基查尔酮、2'-氨基查尔酮和 3-羟基黄酮生成 -11-酮衍生物。这种催化杂环化方法涉及原位自由基生成,通过 EPR 光谱研究和 H 2 O 2检测到苯氧基自由基。成立了。该方法具有许多优点,例如原子经济性高、合成危险性小、溶剂和助剂良性、易于操作、底物范围更广以及良好至优异的产物收率。
Access to Chromenopyrrole via Tandem [3 + 2] Cycloaddition and Intramolecular C–O Coupling
作者:Bubul Das、Nikita Chakraborty、Hirendra Nath Dhara、Pratip Bhattacharyya、Bhisma K. Patel
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c02479
日期:2024.1.19
A mild and concise method for the synthesis of chromenopyrrole from 2′-hydroxychalcone is devised. The reaction proceeds via an initial [3 + 2] cycloaddition on the C═C bond of 2′-hydroxychalcone and 1,3-dipolarophile, generated in situ by the reaction of ethyl isocyanoacetate and AgOAc. This is then followed by an intramolecular C–O bond formation with the −OH group and C5–H of the in situ generated
An unexpected rearrangement-hydration reaction sequence of 2H-chromenes to dihydrochalcones under catalysis of HAuCl4
作者:Gourhari Maiti、Utpal Kayal、Rajiv Karmakar、Rudraksha N. Bhattacharya
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.08.117
日期:2012.11
2-Aryl-2H-chromenes in aqueous DCM medium under catalysis of HAuCl4 are converted into 3-(2-hydroxyaryl)-1-arylpropan-1-ones through hydration-rearrangement reaction sequence in very good yield. The key step probably involves the [1,5] hydride shift followed by the hydrolysis under the reaction condition. The notable advantages of this method are operational simplicity and ease of isolation of products and also provide a pathway to convert the chalcone into DHCs with the transposition of carbonyl group. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.