Post-synthetic Structural Processing in a Metal–Organic Framework Material as a Mechanism for Exceptional CO2/N2 Selectivity
摘要:
Here we report the synthesis and ceramic-like processing of a new metal-organic framework (MOF) material, [Cu(bcppm)H2O], that shows exceptionally selective separation for CO2 over N-2 (ideal adsorbed solution theory, S-ads = 590). [Cu(bcppm)H2O]center dot xS was synthesized in 82% yield by reaction of Cu(NO3)(2)center dot 2.5H(2)O with the link bis(4-(4-carboxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazolyl)methane (H(2)bcppm) and shown to have a two-dimensional 4(4)-connected structure with an eclipsed arrangement of the layers. Activation of [Cu(bcppm)H2O] generates a pore-constricted version of the material through concomitant trellis-type pore narrowing (b-axis expansion and c-axis contraction) and a 2D-to-3D transformation (a-axis contraction) to give the adsorbing form, [Cu(bcppm)H2O]-ac. The pore contraction process and 2D-to-3D transformation were probed by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction experiments. The 3D network and shorter hydrogen-bonding contacts do not allow [Cu(bcppm)H2O]-ac to expand under gas loading across the pressure ranges examined or following re-solvation. This exceptional separation performance is associated with a moderate adsorption enthalpy and therefore an expected low energy cost for regeneration.
Tuning Packing, Structural Flexibility, and Porosity in 2D Metal–Organic Frameworks by Metal Node Choice
作者:Witold M. Bloch、Christian J. Doonan、Christopher J. Sumby
DOI:10.1071/ch19215
日期:——
structural flexibility in metal–organicframeworks (MOFs) is key to exploiting their dynamic physical and chemical properties. We have previously reported a 2D MOF material, CuL1, comprising five-coordinate metal nodes that displays exceptional CO2/N2 selectively (L1 = bis(4-(4-carboxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazolyl)methane). Here we examine the effect of utilising six-coordinate metal centres (CoII and NiII) in
Post-synthetic Structural Processing in a Metal–Organic Framework Material as a Mechanism for Exceptional CO<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> Selectivity
作者:Witold M. Bloch、Ravichandar Babarao、Matthew R. Hill、Christian J. Doonan、Christopher J. Sumby
DOI:10.1021/ja4032049
日期:2013.7.17
Here we report the synthesis and ceramic-like processing of a new metal-organic framework (MOF) material, [Cu(bcppm)H2O], that shows exceptionally selective separation for CO2 over N-2 (ideal adsorbed solution theory, S-ads = 590). [Cu(bcppm)H2O]center dot xS was synthesized in 82% yield by reaction of Cu(NO3)(2)center dot 2.5H(2)O with the link bis(4-(4-carboxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazolyl)methane (H(2)bcppm) and shown to have a two-dimensional 4(4)-connected structure with an eclipsed arrangement of the layers. Activation of [Cu(bcppm)H2O] generates a pore-constricted version of the material through concomitant trellis-type pore narrowing (b-axis expansion and c-axis contraction) and a 2D-to-3D transformation (a-axis contraction) to give the adsorbing form, [Cu(bcppm)H2O]-ac. The pore contraction process and 2D-to-3D transformation were probed by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction experiments. The 3D network and shorter hydrogen-bonding contacts do not allow [Cu(bcppm)H2O]-ac to expand under gas loading across the pressure ranges examined or following re-solvation. This exceptional separation performance is associated with a moderate adsorption enthalpy and therefore an expected low energy cost for regeneration.
Particle size effects in the kinetic trapping of a structurally-locked form of a flexible MOF
作者:Oliver M. Linder-Patton、Witold M. Bloch、Campbell J. Coghlan、Kenji Sumida、Susumu Kitagawa、Shuhei Furukawa、Christian J. Doonan、Christopher J. Sumby
DOI:10.1039/c6ce00082g
日期:——
Controlling the particle size of a flexible metal–organic framework demonstrates that a 2D to 3D transformation gives a kinetically-trapped, structurally-locked form.