Regioselective Functionalization of the Methylene Group Adjacent to Cyclopropyl Sulfide via Mercury(II)-Mediated Regioselective Ring-Opening Reaction.
作者:Yoshiji TAKEMOTO、Taiichi OHRA、Yasuhiro YONETOKU、Chuzo IWATA
DOI:10.1248/cpb.43.1859
日期:——
A regioselective bond-cleavage of the cyclopropyl sulfide (2) was performed with mercury(II) salt to supply the homoallyl anion synthon (3) bearing two reactive sites at the α and δ positions. The reaction of 3 with n-Bu3SnH and I2 gave α-functionalized products (8 and 9, respectively). On the other hand, recyclization of 3 into δ-functionalized cyclopropyl sulfides (2, 12, 13) was accomplished by treatment with several electrophiles (H+, D+, allyl iodide).Moreover, the synthesis of δ-oxygenated cyclopropyl sulfide (15) was achieved by the additive Pummerer reaction of the γ, δ-unsaturated γ-sulfinyl alkylmercury chloride (14) which was obtained by m-chloroperbenzoic acid oxidation of 3.
环丙基硫醚(2)与汞(II)盐发生区域选择性键断裂反应,生成α和δ位上带有两个反应位点的均二烯丙基阴离子合成体(3)。3与n-Bu3SnH和I2反应生成α官能化产物(分别为8和9)。另一方面,3与几种亲电试剂(H+、D+、碘代烯丙基)反应,可循环生成δ官能化的环丙基硫醚(2、12、13)。此外,γ、δ-不饱和γ-亚磺酰烷基氯化汞(14)通过间氯过氧苯甲酸氧化3生成,通过Pummerer加成反应合成δ-氧化的环丙基硫醚(15)。