Stereocontrolled Synthesis of DTPA Analogs Branched in the Ethylene Unit
摘要:
Stereochemically controlled synthesis of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) analogues substituted on the ethylene backbones with methyl groups, the chiral center a to the terminal nitrogen being derived from (S)- or (R)-alanine, has been achieved. The key intermediate (S)-propylenediaminetriacetic acid triester was synthesized via selective detosylation of the alkylation product derived from (S)-alanine and tert-butyl glycinate. Attaching the remaining modified alanine (or glycine) fragment through acyl coupling and then selective reduction of the amide followed by hydrolysis of the esters afforded the substituted DTPA analogues. Ester differentiation has been accomplished through alkylation rather than acylation of the (S)-propylenediaminetriacetic acid triester. A byproduct from this alkylation is the oxazoloisoindole formed by internal alkylation of the oxygen of the phthaloyl protecting group. Phthaloyl deprotection followed by dialkylation afforded the ester-differentiated (S,S)-dipropylenetriaminepentaacetic esters. The enantiomeric purity of the chiral intermediates (S)-alaninol and (S)-propylenediamines were determined by HPLC using epimeric standards.
Stereocontrolled Synthesis of DTPA Analogs Branched in the Ethylene Unit
摘要:
Stereochemically controlled synthesis of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) analogues substituted on the ethylene backbones with methyl groups, the chiral center a to the terminal nitrogen being derived from (S)- or (R)-alanine, has been achieved. The key intermediate (S)-propylenediaminetriacetic acid triester was synthesized via selective detosylation of the alkylation product derived from (S)-alanine and tert-butyl glycinate. Attaching the remaining modified alanine (or glycine) fragment through acyl coupling and then selective reduction of the amide followed by hydrolysis of the esters afforded the substituted DTPA analogues. Ester differentiation has been accomplished through alkylation rather than acylation of the (S)-propylenediaminetriacetic acid triester. A byproduct from this alkylation is the oxazoloisoindole formed by internal alkylation of the oxygen of the phthaloyl protecting group. Phthaloyl deprotection followed by dialkylation afforded the ester-differentiated (S,S)-dipropylenetriaminepentaacetic esters. The enantiomeric purity of the chiral intermediates (S)-alaninol and (S)-propylenediamines were determined by HPLC using epimeric standards.
Compounds of Formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, or esters thereof, are useful in treating diseases or conditions mediated by CB1 receptors, such as metabolic syndrome and obesity, neuroinflammatory disorders, cognitive disorders and psychosis, addiction (e.g., smoking cessation), gastrointestinal disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
[EN] SUBSTITUTED PIPERAZINES AS CB1 ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] PIPÉRAZINES À SUBSTITUTION SERVANT D'ANTAGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS CB1
申请人:SCHERING CORP
公开号:WO2009005671A2
公开(公告)日:2009-01-08
Compounds of Formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, or esters thereof, are useful in treating diseases or conditions mediated by CB1 receptors, such as metabolic syndrome and obesity, neuroinflammatory disorders, cognitive disorders and psychosis, addiction (e.g., smoking cessation), gastrointestinal disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
Stereocontrolled Synthesis of DTPA Analogs Branched in the Ethylene Unit
作者:Christopher W. Grote、Dong Jin Kim、Henry Rapoport
DOI:10.1021/jo00126a059
日期:1995.10
Stereochemically controlled synthesis of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) analogues substituted on the ethylene backbones with methyl groups, the chiral center a to the terminal nitrogen being derived from (S)- or (R)-alanine, has been achieved. The key intermediate (S)-propylenediaminetriacetic acid triester was synthesized via selective detosylation of the alkylation product derived from (S)-alanine and tert-butyl glycinate. Attaching the remaining modified alanine (or glycine) fragment through acyl coupling and then selective reduction of the amide followed by hydrolysis of the esters afforded the substituted DTPA analogues. Ester differentiation has been accomplished through alkylation rather than acylation of the (S)-propylenediaminetriacetic acid triester. A byproduct from this alkylation is the oxazoloisoindole formed by internal alkylation of the oxygen of the phthaloyl protecting group. Phthaloyl deprotection followed by dialkylation afforded the ester-differentiated (S,S)-dipropylenetriaminepentaacetic esters. The enantiomeric purity of the chiral intermediates (S)-alaninol and (S)-propylenediamines were determined by HPLC using epimeric standards.