Permethylated NHC‐Capped α‐ and β‐Cyclodextrins (ICyD
<sup>Me</sup>
) Regioselective and Enantioselective Gold‐Catalysis in Pure Water
作者:Xiaolei Zhu、Guangcan Xu、Lise‐Marie Chamoreau、Yongmin Zhang、Virginie Mouriès‐Mansuy、Louis Fensterbank、Olivia Bistri‐Aslanoff、Sylvain Roland、Matthieu Sollogoub
DOI:10.1002/chem.202001990
日期:2020.12.4
A series of water‐soluble encapsulated copper(I), silver(I) or gold(I) complexes based on NHC‐capped permethylated cyclodextrins (ICyDMe) were developed and used as catalysts in pure water for hydration, lactonization, hydroarylation and cycloisomerization reactions. ICyDMe ligands gave cavity‐based high regioselectivity in hydroarylations, and high enantioselectivities in gold‐catalyzed cycloisomerizations
开发了一系列基于NHC封端的全甲基化环糊精(ICyD Me)的水溶性包封的铜(I),银(I)或金(I)配合物,并将其用作纯水中的水合,内酯化,加氢芳基化和环异构化的催化剂反应。ICyD Me配体在加氢芳基化反应中具有基于腔的高区域选择性,在金催化的环异构化反应中具有高对映选择性,在水中可提供高达98%的 ee。因此,这些ICyD Me是在纯水中选择性催化的有用配体。