4-nitrophenyl β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-β-D-glucopyranoside | 215776-07-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 4-nitrophenyl β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-β-D-glucopyranoside
• 英文别名: 4-nitrophenyl-β-3¹-cellobiosyl-β-glucopyranoside
• CAS: 215776-07-1
• 化学式: C₂₄H₃₅NO₁₈
• 分子量: 625.538
• InChiKey: FIEVUYIHUFMLOB-DLLNSMGHSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -5.58
• 重原子数：
  43.0
• 可旋转键数：
  10.0
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.75
• 拓扑面积：
  300.82
• 氢给体数：
  10.0
• 氢受体数：
  18.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-nitrophenyl β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-β-D-glucopyranoside 在 1,3-1,4-glucanase (from Bacillus licheniformis) 、 水 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 生成 对硝基苯酚 、 O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-β-D-glucose
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of aryl 3-O-β-cellobiosyl-β-d-glucopyranosides for reactivity studies of 1,3-1,4-β-glucanases

  摘要：

  A series of substituted aryl beta-glycosides derived from 3-O-beta-cellobiosyl-D-glucopyranose with different phenol-leaving group abilities as measured by the pK(a) of the free phenol group upon enzymatic hydrolysis has been synthesised. Aryl beta-glycosides with a pK(a) of the free phenol leaving group > 5 were prepared by phase-transfer glycosidation of the per-O-acetylated alpha-glycosyl bromide with the corresponding phenol, whereas the 2,4-dinitrophenyl beta-glycoside was obtained by condensation of 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene with the partially acetylated trisaccharide followed by acid de-O-acetylation. The aryl beta-glycosides have been used for reactivity studies of the wild-type Bacillus licheniformis 1,3-1,4-beta-D-glucan 4-glucanohydrolase. The Hammett plot log k(cat) versus pK(a) is biphasic with an upward curvature at low pK(a) values suggesting a change in transition-state structure depending on the aglycon. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0008-6215(98)00175-x
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-nitrophenyl (2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucoyranosyl)-(1-4)-(2,3,6-tri-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-(1-3)-2,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranoside 在 甲醇 、 sodium methylate 作用下， 生成 4-nitrophenyl β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-β-D-glucopyranoside
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of aryl 3-O-β-cellobiosyl-β-d-glucopyranosides for reactivity studies of 1,3-1,4-β-glucanases

  摘要：

  A series of substituted aryl beta-glycosides derived from 3-O-beta-cellobiosyl-D-glucopyranose with different phenol-leaving group abilities as measured by the pK(a) of the free phenol group upon enzymatic hydrolysis has been synthesised. Aryl beta-glycosides with a pK(a) of the free phenol leaving group > 5 were prepared by phase-transfer glycosidation of the per-O-acetylated alpha-glycosyl bromide with the corresponding phenol, whereas the 2,4-dinitrophenyl beta-glycoside was obtained by condensation of 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene with the partially acetylated trisaccharide followed by acid de-O-acetylation. The aryl beta-glycosides have been used for reactivity studies of the wild-type Bacillus licheniformis 1,3-1,4-beta-D-glucan 4-glucanohydrolase. The Hammett plot log k(cat) versus pK(a) is biphasic with an upward curvature at low pK(a) values suggesting a change in transition-state structure depending on the aglycon. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0008-6215(98)00175-x

文献信息

• Acceptor-dependent regioselectivity of glycosynthase reactions by Streptomyces E383A β-glucosidase
  作者：Magda Faijes、Marc Saura-Valls、Xavi Pérez、Marta Conti、Antoni Planas

  DOI：10.1016/j.carres.2006.04.049

  日期：2006.9

  The normucleophilic mutant E383A beta-glucosidase from Streptomyces sp. has proven to be an efficient glycosynthase enzyme, catalyzing the condensation of alpha-glucosyl and alpha-galactosyl fluoride donors to a variety of acceptors. The enzyme has maximal activity at 45 degrees C, and a pH-dependence reflecting general base catalysis with an apparent kinetic pK(a) of 7.2. The regioselectivity of the new glycosidic linkage depends unexpectedly on the acceptor substrate. With aryl monosaccharide acceptors, beta-(1 -> 3) disaccharides are obtained in good to excellent yields, thus expanding the synthetic products available with current exo-glycosynthases. With xylopyranosyl acceptor, regioselectivity is poorer and results in the formation of a mixture of beta-(1 -> 3) and beta-(1 -> 4) linkages. In contrast, disaccharide acceptors produce exclusively beta-(1 -> 4) linkages. Therefore, the presence of a glycosyl unit in subsite +II redirects regioselectivity from beta-(1 -> 3) to beta-(1 -> 4). To improve operational performance, the E383A mutant was immobilized on a Ni(2+)-chelating Sepharose resin. Immobilization did not increase stability to pH and organic solvents, but the operational stability and storage stability were clearly enhanced for recycling and scaling-up. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.