Palladium (II)–Salan Complexes as Catalysts for Suzuki–Miyaura C–C Cross-Coupling in Water and Air. Effect of the Various Bridging Units within the Diamine Moieties on the Catalytic Performance
作者:Szilvia Bunda、Krisztina Voronova、Ágnes Kathó、Antal Udvardy、Ferenc Joó
DOI:10.3390/molecules25173993
日期:——
salan ligands were synthesized by hydrogenation and subsequent sulfonation of salens (N,N’-bis(slicylidene)ethylenediamine and analogues) with various bridging units (linkers) connecting the nitrogen atoms. Pd (II) complexes were obtained in reactions of sulfosalans and [PdCl4]2−. Characterization of the ligands and complexes included extensive X-ray diffraction studies, too. The Pd (II) complexes proved
水溶性的 salan 配体是通过对具有连接氮原子的各种桥接单元(接头)的 salens(N,N'-双(亚硅基)乙二胺和类似物)进行氢化和随后的磺化来合成的。Pd (II) 配合物是在硫柳胺和 [PdCl4]2- 的反应中获得的。配体和配合物的表征也包括广泛的 X 射线衍射研究。Pd (II) 配合物被证明是芳基卤化物和芳基硼酸衍生物在 80°C 下在水和空气中的 Suzuki-Miyaura 反应的高活性催化剂。对 Pd (II)-磺胺嘧啶催化剂的比较研究表明,催化活性随着接头长度的增加和配体 N 供体原子周围空间拥挤度的增加而大大增加;最高比活为40,000(mol底物)(mol催化剂×h)-1。