A mesoporous aluminosilicate (Al-MCM-41) was found to be an effective heterogeneous catalyst for the reaction of both aldehydes and acetals with silyl enol ethers or ketene silyl acetals to give the corresponding aldol adducts in moderate to high yields. The remarkable high catalytic activity of Al-MCM-41 over amorphous silica-alumina and aluminum-free mesoporous silicate was observed in the reaction
发现介孔铝
硅酸盐(Al-MC
M-41)是醛和
缩醛与甲
硅烷基烯醇醚或
乙烯酮甲
硅烷基
缩醛反应以产生中等至高收率的相应羟醛加合物的有效多相催化剂。在反应中观察到Al-MC
M-41对无定形
二氧化硅-氧化铝和无铝介孔
硅酸盐具有显着的高催化活性。固体酸催化剂可通过过滤容易地回收,并且回收的催化剂可在相同反应中重复使用,而不会显着降低催化活性。