Synthesis and <i>in vitro</i> antimicrobial evaluation of 5-amino-7-aryl-6-cyano-4<i>H</i>- pyrano[3,2,<i>b</i>]pyrrole derivatives catalyzed by reusable ZrOCl<sub>2</sub>•8H<sub>2</sub>O
A novel and facile approach for synthesis of 5-amino-7-aryl-6-cyano-4H-pyrano[3,2-b]pyrroles
作者:REZA SANDAROOS、SAMAN DAMAVANDI
DOI:10.1007/s12039-012-0262-0
日期:2012.7
An efficient and iron-catalysed synthesis of 4H-pyrano[3,2-b]pyrrole is reported. The reactions proceed through a one-pot, three component cyclocondensation of 3-hydroxypyrrole, malononitrile and various aldehydes to afford 4H-pyrano[3,2-b]pyrrole derivatives in moderate to good yield using ferric hydrogensulphate, Fe(HSO4)3, as the catalyst.
A novel, efficient, and rapid procedure, one-pot condensation of 3-hydroxypyrrole, malononitrile, and aromatic aldehydes, with 10 mol % bis[N-(3,5-dicumylsalicylidene)anthracylaminato]zirconium(IV) dichloride as catalyst, in the presence of ultrasonic irradiation, has been developed for synthesis of 5-amino-7-aryl-6-cyano-4H-pyrano[3,2-b]pyrrole derivatives.
Facile one-pot synthesis of 5-amino-7-aryl-6-cyano-4H-pyrano[3,2-b]pyrroles using supported hydrogen sulfate ionic liquid
作者:Reza Sandaroos、Saman Damavandi、Mehri Salimi
DOI:10.1007/s00706-012-0744-2
日期:2012.12
Twelve new derivatives of 5-amino-7-aryl-6-cyano-4H-pyrano[3,2-b]pyrrole were prepared by one-pot acid-catalyzed cyclocondensation reaction of 3-hydroxypyrrole, malononitrile, and various aldehydes in the presence of the silica-supported ionic liquid 1-methyl-3-(triethoxysilylpropyl)imidazolium hydrogen sulfate as catalyst. The reaction efficiencies were enhanced by moderate electron-withdrawing groups, such Cl and Br, on benzaldehyde, but decreased as substituents became more electron-withdrawing. Among the solvents and catalysts screened for the model reaction, acetonitrile and the silica-supported hydrogen sulfate ionic liquid were found to be the best choices.