申请人:Ciba-Geigy Corporation
公开号:US04758670A1
公开(公告)日:1988-07-19
Fluoroazolylpropane derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## are described, in which Az is imidazolyl or triazolyl, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl or aralkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogenoalkyl, nitro, cyano, carboxyl or alkoxycarbonyl, R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkoxy, aralkoxy or phenyl, it being possible for the aromatic nuclei of aralkoxy and phenyl in turn to be unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogenoalkyl, cyano, carboxyl or alkoxycarbonyl, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylcarbonyl or aralkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, alkoxy, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, cyano, carboxyl or alkoxycarbonyl, R.sup.5 is an unsubstituted or monosubstituted or polysubstituted radical selected from the series comprising C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, benzylphenyl, benzyloxyphenyl, phenoxyphenyl and aralkyl, and X is oxygen or sulfur; including the acid addition salts, quaternary azolium salts and metal complexes. Methods of preparing these products are also disclosed, as are agrochemical compositions containing one of these compounds as the active substance. A process for controlling phytopathogenic microorganisms and/or for regulating plant growth by means of these substances is also described.
本发明涉及式I的
氟氮杂环丙烷衍
生物,其中Az为
咪唑基或三唑基,R.sup.1为氢、烷基或芳基烷基,未取代或取代卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、硝基、
氰基、羧基或烷氧羰基,R.sup.2为未取代或取代烷氧基、芳基烷氧基或苯基的C.sub.1-C.sub.10烷基,其中芳香核可以未取代或取代卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、
氰基、羧基或烷氧羰基,R.sup.3为氢、烷基、烷基羰基或芳基烷基,未取代或取代卤素、烷氧基、烷基、卤代烷基、
氰基、羧基或烷氧羰基,R.sup.5为未取代或单取代或多取代的基团,所选系列包括C.sub.1-C.sub.8烷基、C.sub.3-C.sub.8环烷基、C.sub.3-C.sub.6烯基、C.sub.3-C.sub.6炔基、苯基、
萘基、
联苯基、苯基烷基、苄氧基苯基、苯氧基苯基和芳基烷基,X为氧或
硫;包括酸加成盐、季
铵盐和
金属络合物。还公开了制备这些产物的方法,以及含有其中一种化合物作为活性物质的农药组合物。还描述了一种通过这些物质控制植物病原微
生物和/或调节植物生长的方法。