Thermal Rearrangement of 2-Bromooxazolines to 2-Bromoisocyanates
摘要:
A unprecedented thermally induced rearrangement of 2-bromo-4-substituted oxazolines into 2-bromoisocyanates with high selectivity has been observed. Isolated yields of 85-90% were obtained with 2-bromo-4-phenyloxazoline, 2-bromo-4-isopropyloxazoline, or 2-bromo-4,4dimethyloxazoline. In addition, chiral aziridinecarboxamdes or 2-aminooxazolines could be selectively obtained from the corresponding 2-bromo isocyanate depending on reaction conditions.
Highly Efficient and Versatile Pd-Catalyzed Direct Alkynylation of Both Azoles and Azolines
作者:Seok Hwan Kim、Sukbok Chang
DOI:10.1021/ol100488v
日期:2010.4.16
A highly efficient and versatile Pd-catalyzed directalkynylation reaction of heterocycles with 1-bromoalkynes was developed. The substrate scope of the reaction was very broad to include not only azoles but also azolines for the first time, thus offering an important advance in the direct functionalization of heterocycles.
Ti(O<i>i</i>Pr)<sub>4</sub>-Mediated Multicomponent Reactions Involving Triple Additions to Isonitrile Carbon Atoms
作者:Francesco Foschi、Torsten Roth、Hubert Wadepohl、Lutz H. Gade
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02746
日期:2016.10.7
Double addition of Grignard reagents to isonitriles was achieved in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of [Ti(OiPr)4]. Functionalized isonitrile components were obtained in situ via lithiation of chiral and achiral 2-oxazolines, and the resulting amidomethyltitanium intermediate further reacted with a range of electrophiles. The established multicomponent procedure gave rise to highly substituted
在化学计量的[Ti(O i Pr)4 ]存在下,将格氏试剂双加到异腈中。通过手性和非手性2-恶唑啉的锂化原位获得官能化的异腈组分,并且所得的酰胺基甲基钛中间体进一步与一系列亲电试剂反应。既定的多组分方法通过简单的合成方法产生了高度取代的2-氨基吗啉,无环二氨基醇和异戊烯基化的氨基醇。