Acyclic and Cyclic Alkyl and Ether-Functionalised Sulfonium Ionic Liquids Based on the [TFSI]<sup>−</sup>
and [FSI]<sup>−</sup>
Anions as Potential Electrolytes for Electrochemical Applications
作者:Sinead Murphy、Flavien Ivol、Alex R. Neale、Peter Goodrich、Fouad Ghamouss、Christopher Hardacre、Johan Jacquemin
DOI:10.1002/cphc.201800804
日期:2018.12.5
This work provides a study based on acyclic and cyclic sulfonium ionicliquids (ILs) with alkyl and ether‐functionality on the cation paired with the bis(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl}imide, [TFSI]−, or the bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide, [FSI]−, as the counter anion. Herein, thermophysical characterisation of nine sulfonium‐based ILs concerning the density, viscosity and conductivity and thermal properties
Banthorpe,D.V. et al., Journal of the Chemical Society, 1960, p. 4054 - 4087
作者:Banthorpe,D.V. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Chadaeva,N.A. et al., Journal of general chemistry of the USSR, 1972, vol. 42, p. 120 - 123
作者:Chadaeva,N.A. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Molten and Solid Trialkylsulfonium Iodides and Their Polyiodides as Electrolytes in Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline Solar Cells
作者:Heléne Paulsson、Anders Hagfeldt、Lars Kloo
DOI:10.1021/jp036859v
日期:2003.12.1
Potential new electrolytes for dye-sensitized nanocrystalline solar cells (DNSCs) of Gratzel type based on trialkylsulfonium iodides have been investigated. Room temperature molten salts of (Et2MeS)I, (Bu2MeS)I, and (Bu2EtS)I, with iodine in low concentrations, revealed good conducting abilities. DNSCs using iodine-doped (Bu2MeS)l as electrolyte achieved an overall light-to-electricity conversion efficiency of 3.7% in simulated AM 1.5 solar light at a light intensity of 0.1 Sun. The effects from varying the temperature during the IN measurements were studied, as well as the effects of 4-tert-butylpyridine treatment of the electrodes.
A Comparative Product Investigation between Grignard Reactions of Benzophenone and Coupling Reactions of Electrogenerated Benzophenone Radical Anions and Alkyl Radicals in THF.
作者:Torben Lund、Ditte Ohlrich、Pernille Borling、Adalgisa R. Andrade、Steen U. Pedersen、Hiroaki Murase、Tatsuya Shono、H. Toftlund
DOI:10.3891/acta.chem.scand.53-0932
日期:——
The 1,6- to 1,2-addition product ratios of the Grignard reactions of benzophenone with t-, s- and n-C4H9MgCl have been compared with the corresponding ratios obtained by the electrolysis of benzophenone in presence of t-, s- and n- C4H9S+(CH3)(2), ClO4- in THF. The Grignard reaction ratios 0.81, 0.50 and 0.19, respectively, were obtained whereas the corresponding electrolysis ratios were 2.26, 1.23 and 1.61. From this comparison of product ratios ii. is concluded that none of the Grignard reactions of benzophenone proceeds through a complete free coupling process of benzophenone radical anions and butyl radicals. The ET character of the Grignard reactions of benzophenone with t-, s- and n- C4H9MgCl was estimated to be 65, 61 and 26%, respectively.