Asymmetric Synthesis of Functionalized Chromans via a One-Pot Organocatalytic Domino Michael-Hemiacetalization or -Lactonization and Dehydration Sequence
Starting from2-(nitrovinyl)phenols and various cyclic dicarbonyl nucleophiles, a one-pot thiourea-catalyzed diastereo- and enantioselective synthesis of polyfunctionalized chroman derivatives via a domino Michael-hemiacetalization and dehydration sequence as well as via a domino Michael-lactonization reaction is reported. Cyclopenta[b]chromenes, tricyclic spirochromans, and tetrahydro-1H-xanthenes
从2-(硝基乙烯基)苯酚和各种环状二羰基亲核试剂开始,通过多米诺米歇尔半缩醛化和脱水序列以及多米诺米歇尔-内酰胺化反应,通过一锅硫脲催化的非对映和对映选择性合成多官能化苯并二氢吡喃衍生物。报告。环戊二烯并[ b ]色烯,三环spirochromans,和四氢ħ -xanthenes轴承的各种官能团的可以以这种方式以良好至优异的产率(56-91%)合成并具有非常好的diastereo-(88-99% de)和对映选择性(83-99%ee)。 有机催化-多米诺反应-硫脲-一锅法-色原
Observation of neighboring ortho-hydroxyl group participation in organocatalytic asymmetric sequential Michael-lactonization reactions: synthesis of highly substituted chiral spirodihydrocoumarins
作者:Dhevalapally B. Ramachary、R. Madhavachary、M. Shiva Prasad
DOI:10.1039/c2ob07122c
日期:——
A general approach to asymmetric synthesis of highly substituted spirodihydrocoumarins with a quaternary stereocenter was achieved through neighboring ortho-hydroxyl group induced sequential Michael–lactonization reactions on 2-(2-nitrovinyl)phenols with alkyl cyclopentanone-2-carboxylates in the presence of a catalytic amount of quinine–NH–thiourea followed by p-TSA.
在催化作用下,邻邻邻羟基引发的2-(2-硝基乙烯基)苯酚与烷基环戊酮-2-羧酸酯的连续迈克尔-内酯化反应,实现了一种具有四级立体中心的高度取代的螺二氢香豆素的不对称合成的一般方法。的数量奎宁– N H–硫脲其次是p -TSA。
Asymmetric Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydrocoumarin Motif with an All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenter <i>via</i> a Michael–Acetalization Sequence with Bifunctional Amine-thiourea Organocatalysts
作者:Bor-Cherng Hong、Prakash Kotame、Gene-Hsiang Lee
DOI:10.1021/ol202331j
日期:2011.11.4
Asymmetric domino Michael acetalization reactions of 2-hydroxynitrostyrene and 2-oxocyclohexanecarbaldehyde with a bifunctional thioureatertiary-amine organocatalyst, e.g., the Takemoto catalyst, followed by oxidation providing the 1',3-spiro-2'-oxocyclohexan-3,4-dihydrocoumarin having one all-carbon quaternary stereocenter with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee), are described. The structures and absolute configurations of the products were confirmed by X-ray analysis.