Synthesis and Structure–Activity Relationships of Novel Zwitterionic Compounds as Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor α/γ Dual Agonists with Improved Physicochemical Properties
作者:Yoshihiro Shibata、Katsuji Kagechika、Mitsuhiro Yamaguchi、Kenji Yoshikawa、Kiyoshi Chiba、Hiromichi Takano、Chiyuki Akiyama、Mayumi Ono、Mina Nishi、Hideo Kubo、Yoshimasa Kobayashi、Hiroyuki Usui
DOI:10.1248/cpb.c13-00513
日期:——
We describe herein the design, syntheses and structure-activity relationships (SAR) of novel zwitterionic compounds as non-thiazolidinedion (TZD) based peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR) α/γ dual agonists. In the previous report, we obtained compound 1 showing potent PPARα/γ dual agonistic activities, together with a great glucose lowering effect in the db/db mice. However, this compound
我们在本文中描述了新型两性离子化合物作为基于非噻唑烷二酮(TZD)的过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体(PPAR)α/γ双激动剂的设计,合成和构效关系(SAR)。在以前的报告中,我们获得了在db / db小鼠中显示出有效PPARα/γ双重激动活性以及极大的降糖作用的化合物1。但是,该化合物具有致命问题,例如有效的细胞色素P450(CYP)3A4直接抑制活性。因此,我们进行了药物优化以改善它们,同时保持有效的PPAR激动活性。结果,通过将呋喃环改变为低亲脂性的1,3,4-恶二唑环得以解决。另外,