A polar cycloaddition of 2-thianaphthylium ions with 1,3-dienes and some properties of the cycloadducts
                                
                                    
                                        作者:Hiroshi Shimizu、Shojiro Miyazaki、Tadashi Kataoka、Mikio Hori                                    
                                    
                                        DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(91)80086-l
                                    
                                    
                                        日期:1991.9
                                    
                                    2-Thianaphthylium ions (1) underwent a polar cycloaddition with 1,3-dienes to afford benzo-fused bicyclic sulfonium salts (2) bearing sulfur atom at bridge-head in excellent yields.  The cycloadducts underwent retro-addition reaction to generate the cation (1), which was easily trapped with other diene.  Reaction of the adduct (2d) with several nucleophiles caused the ring-opening of (2d) to afford 1-allyl (6) and 1-homoallyl substituted 2-thiochromenes (7) in good yields.