申请人:Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US04025519A1
公开(公告)日:1977-05-24
Sulfonyl-ureas of the formula ##STR1## wherein X represents a heteroaromatic 5- or 6-ring substituted, if desired, by one or two methyl groups and/or annellated with benzene, which ring may contain in addition to a nitrogen atom a further nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom and which, in vicinal position to the nitrogen atom, is linked to the rest of the molecule portion, R is alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 is alkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl, alkylcycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, alkylcycloalkenyl having each 5 to 9 carbon atoms, cyclohexenylmethyl, chlorocyclohexyl, bicycloheptenylmethyl, bicycloheptylmethyl, bicycloheptenyl, bicycloheptyl, nortricyclyl, adamantyl, benzyl, which as substance or in form of the salts thereof have hypoglycemic properties and are distinguished by a strong and continuous lowering of the blood sugar level, process for preparing them as well as pharmaceutical preparations containing the sulfonyl-ureas as an active substance.
磺酰脲的化学式为##STR1##,其中X代表一个杂芳环,该环可以是5-或6-环,如果需要,可以被一个或两个甲基基团取代,并/或与苯环相连,该环除了含有一个氮原子外,还可以含有另一个氮、氧或硫原子,并且在与氮原子相邻的位置上与分子其余部分相连,R是具有1至3个碳原子的烷基,R.sup.1是具有3至6个碳原子的烷基,环烷基,烷基环烷基,环烷基烷基,环烯基,具有5至9个碳原子的烷基环烯基,环己烯基甲基,氯代环己基,双环庚烯基甲基,双环庚基甲基,双环庚烯基,双环庚基,诺三环基,莰基,苄基,这些物质或其盐具有降糖作用,并以强烈和持续降低血糖水平而著称,制备它们的方法以及含有磺酰脲作为活性物质的药物制剂。