Preparation of seven- and eight-membered rings by carbon–carbon bond formation induced by samarium diiodide: 7-endo- and 8-endo-trig type cyclization to bicyclo[5.3.0]decanolone, bicyclo[5.4.0]undecanolone, and bicyclo[6.4.0]dodecanolone
摘要:
Compounds with an enone-aldehyde/ketone were treated with Sml(2) to form the bicyclic ketols, bicyclo[5.3.0]decanolones, and bicyclo[5.4.0]undecanolones, in different ratios depending on the reaction conditions (with or without different amounts of additives, low temperature or rt). The tendency to form seven-membered rings was different from that of six-membered rings and the mechanisms for these reactions are proposed. Cyclization to an eight-membered ring was attempted realizing in the yield of 26%. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Preparation of seven- and eight-membered rings by carbon–carbon bond formation induced by samarium diiodide: 7-endo- and 8-endo-trig type cyclization to bicyclo[5.3.0]decanolone, bicyclo[5.4.0]undecanolone, and bicyclo[6.4.0]dodecanolone
摘要:
Compounds with an enone-aldehyde/ketone were treated with Sml(2) to form the bicyclic ketols, bicyclo[5.3.0]decanolones, and bicyclo[5.4.0]undecanolones, in different ratios depending on the reaction conditions (with or without different amounts of additives, low temperature or rt). The tendency to form seven-membered rings was different from that of six-membered rings and the mechanisms for these reactions are proposed. Cyclization to an eight-membered ring was attempted realizing in the yield of 26%. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of alkenyl bromides with potassium alkyltrifluoroborates
作者:Gary A. Molander、Jungyeob Ham、Dave G. Seapy
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2006.10.088
日期:2007.1
The Suzuki-Miyaura-type cross-coupling reaction of potassium alkyltrifluoroborates with various alkenyl bromides in the presence of 10 mol % of PdCl(2)(dppf).CH(2)Cl(2) and 3.0 equiv of Cs(2)CO(3) in aqueous toluene at 80 degrees C provided the desired compounds in 49-95% yields. A variety of functional groups in the potassium alkyltrifluoroborates were tolerated under the basic conditions.