Palladium-Catalyzed Selective Heck-Type Diarylation of Allylic Esters with Aryl Halides Involving a β-OAc Elimination Process
作者:Yan Liu、Bo Yao、Chen-Liang Deng、Ri-Yuan Tang、Xing-Guo Zhang、Jin-Heng Li
DOI:10.1021/ol1031552
日期:2011.3.4
Palladium-catalyzed selective Heck-type diarylation of allylic esters with arylhalides has been developed. Allylic esters are reacted with aryl iodides to provide the corresponding 1,3-diaryl propenes through a β-OAc elimination process. It is noteworthy that the methodology can be applied in constructing the indole and benzofuran skeletons.
COPOLYIMIDE, LIQUID CRYSTAL ALIGNING LAYER COMPRISING THE SAME , AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY COMPRISING THE SAME
申请人:Fang Xing-Zhong
公开号:US20100060834A1
公开(公告)日:2010-03-11
The present invention relates to a novel polyimide copolymer, a method of preparing the polyimide copolymer, a liquid crystal aligning layer including the polyimide copolymer, a method of producing the liquid crystal aligning layer, and a liquid crystal display including the liquid crystal aligning layer. The liquid crystal aligning layer that includes the polyimide copolymer according to the present invention is advantageous in that when ultraviolet rays are radiated on movable chains of the polyamic acid copolymer to perform alignment before a polyimide copolymer is imidized and heat treatment is then performed to conduct imidization, thermal stability is excellent, residual images are not formed, and alignment of liquid crystals is excellent.
[EN] NEW COPOLYIMIDE, LIQUID CRYSTAL ALIGNING LAYER COMPRISING THE SAME, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY COMPRISING THE SAME<br/>[FR] NOUVEAU COPOLYIMIDE, COUCHE D'ALIGNEMENT DE CRISTAUX LIQUIDES LE CONTENANT, ET AFFICHAGE À CRISTAUX LIQUIDES LE CONTENANT
申请人:LG CHEMICAL LTD
公开号:WO2008084944A1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-17
[EN] The present invention relates to a novel polyimide copolymer, a method of preparing the polyimide copolymer, a liquid crystal aligning layer including the polyimide copolymer, a method of producing the liquid crystal aligning layer, and a liquid crystal display including the liquid crystal aligning layer. The liquid crystal aligning layer that includes the polyimide copolymer according to the present invention is advantageous in that when ultraviolet rays are radiated on movable chains of the polyamic acid copolymer to perform alignment before a polyimide copolymer is imidized and heat treatment is then performed to conduct imidization, thermal stability is excellent, residual images are not formed, and alignment of liquid crystals is excellent. [FR] L'invention concerne un nouveau copolymère polyimide, un procédé de préparation de celui-ci, une couche d'alignement de cristaux liquides contenant ce copolymère, un procédé de production d'une couche d'alignement de cristaux liquides, et un affichage à cristaux liquides la contenant. Cette couche d'alignement de cristaux liquides contenant un copolymère polyimide est, selon l'invention avantageuse en ce que lorsque les rayons ultraviolets sont rayonnés sur des chaînes mobiles du copolymère d'acide polyamique pour effectuer un alignement avant l'imidisation du copolymère polyimide, le traitement thermique étant ensuite mis en oeuvre en vue de réaliser l'imidisation, la stabilité thermique étant excellente, les images résiduelles non formées, et l'alignement des cristaux liquides excellent.