derivatives were synthesized in moderate to good yields through a deoxygenative cyclization cascade reaction of N-vinyl-α,β-unsaturated nitrones and hydroxamoyl chlorides. Mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction underwent double additions of nitrile oxides to N-vinyl-α,β-unsaturated nitrones, sequential elimination, and intramolecular cyclization to afford 1,2,4-oxadiazolines. Alternatively, 1,2,5-oxadiazolines
通过N-
乙烯基-α,β-不饱和硝酮和异羟
氨酰
氯的脱氧环化级联反应,合成了多种
1,2,4-恶二唑啉衍
生物,收率适中。机理研究表明,该反应经历了氧化腈与N-
乙烯基-α,β-不饱和硝酮的双重加成、顺序消除和分子内环化,得到
1,2,4-恶二唑啉。或者,通过 [3 + 3] 环加成和选择性 [3,3]-重排,1,2,5-恶二唑啉也作为主要产物在i - PrOH 溶剂中获得。此外,所制备的
1,2,4-恶二唑啉在热条件下很容易转化为多取代
吡咯。