Regio- and stereoselectivity of additions of organometallics to - and -tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]deca-4,8-dien-3-ones
摘要:
The regio- and stereoselectivity of the addition of selected organometallics to endo- and exo-tricyclodecadienones 12, 18 and 21 are described. RLi and R(2)Culi add with complete 1,2- and 1,4-regioselectivity, respectively, the additions of RMgX and RMgX/CuX are only slightly less selective. Additions to 12 and 21 occur from the convex exo-face only, irrespective of the nature of both reagent and substrate. In contrast, organometallic species add from both the concave and the convex face to tricyclic ester 18, with a selectivity that depends on the type of organometallic reagent. The observed stereoselectivities of the additions are rationalized by invoking steric control by the C-8-C-9 ethylene bridge in 12, by the C-10 methylene bridge in 21 and by both the C-8-C-9 ethylene bridge and the exo-ester function at C-2 in tricyclic ester 18.
A practical and environmentally friendly method for oxidative rearrangement of five- and six-membered cyclic tertiary allylic alcohols to beta-disubstituted alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones by the IBX/DMSO reagent system is described. Several conventional protecting groups (e.g., Ac, MOM, and TBDPS) are compatible under the reaction conditions prescribed.
The novel catalytic method for the oxidativerearrangement of tertiary allylicalcohols to beta-substituted alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones is described. TEMPO/NaIO4-SiO2 causes facile and efficient oxidativerearrangement of various acyclic substrates as well as medium-sized and macrocyclic substrates.
Nucleophilic additions to tricyclodecadienone epoxides. The Payne rearrangement of α,β-epoxycyclopentanols contained in a rigid tricyclic system
作者:Paul P.M.A. Dols、Esther G. Arnouts、Johannes Rohaan、Antonius J.H. Klunder、Binne Zwanenburg
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)87027-7
日期:1994.3
conditions and type of organometallicreagent. Reduction of 6 and 7 with lithiumaluminumhydride yields the same tricyclic trans-1,3-diols 20. It is shown that reduction of 6 with lithiumaluminumhydride proceeds via slow Payne rearrangement of its alkoxide 11b to inverted alkoxide 12b, followed by rapid addition of hydride to C4 from the exo-face.