Noncovalent inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase based on the 4-imidazolidinone scaffold
摘要:
A central problem associated with the design of enzyme inhibitors in general, and serine protease inhibitors in particular, is the identification of templates capable of binding to the active site of an enzyme in a predictable and substrate-like fashion, orienting appended recognition elements in a correct spatial relationship so that favorable binding interactions with multiple sites are achieved. Described herein for the first time is the design of noncovalent inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase that employs a functionalized 4-imidazolidinone scaffold. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
An anti-amnestic agent which comprises as an active ingredient thereof at least one prolinal derivative of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein A is a protective groups for amino group in the field of amino acid chemistry and X is a residue of an amino acid, in a pharmacologically active amount together with an exipient. This agent is less toxic and can be safely administered to patients orally or intravenously for the remedy of memory disorder.
An anti-amnestic agent which comprises as an active ingredient thereof at least one prolinal derivative of the general formula I
wherein A is a protective group for amino group in the field of amino acid chemistry and X is a residue of an amino acid, in a pharmacologically active amount together with an excipient. This agent is less toxic and can safely be administered to patients orally or intravenously for the remedy of memory disorder.
一种抗失忆药剂,其有效成分包括至少一种通式 I 的脯氨酸衍生物,其中 A 是氨基酸化学领域中对氨基的保护基团,X 是氨基酸的残基,药效量与赋形剂一起使用。 这种药剂毒性较低,可安全地口服或静脉注射给患者,用于治疗记忆障碍。
Design, synthesis, and in vitro evaluation of inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase based on a functionalized cyclic sulfamide scaffold
作者:Jiaying Zhong、Xiangdong Gan、Kevin R Alliston、William C Groutas
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2003.10.059
日期:2004.2
The design of novel functionalized templates capable of binding to the active site of serine proteases could potentially lead to the development of potent and highly selective non-covalent inhibitors of these enzymes. Using the elastase-turkey ovomucoid inhibitor complex and insights gained from earlier work based on the 1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one 1,1 dioxide scaffold (I), a surrogate cyclosulfamide scaffold (II) was used for the first time in the design of reversible inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase. Compounds 7 and 8 were found to be micromolar reversible inhibitors of the enzyme. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Dipeptide derivatives, processes for preparing them, pharmaceutical composition and use