Alkoxypsoralens, Novel Nonpeptide Blockers of Shaker-Type K+ Channels: Synthesis and Photoreactivity
摘要:
A series of psoralens and structurally related 5,7-disubstituted coumarins was synthesized and investigated for their K+ channel blocking activity as well as for their phototoxicity to Artemia salina and their ability to generate singlet oxygen and to photomodify DNA. After screening the compounds on Ranvier nodes of the toad Xenopus Laevis, the affinities of the most promising compounds, which proved to be psoralens bearing alkoxy substituents in the 5-position or alkoxymethyl substituents in the neighboring 4- or 4'-position, to a number of homomeric K+ channels were characterized. All compounds exhibited the highest affinity to Kv1.2. 5,8-Diethoxypsoralen (10d) was found to be an equally potent inhibitor of Kv1.2 and Kv1.3, while lacking the phototoxicity normally inherent in psoralens. The reported compounds represent a novel series of nonpeptide blockers of Shaker-type K+ channels that could be further developed into selective inhibitors of Kv1.2 or Kv1.3.
Alkoxypsoralens, Novel Nonpeptide Blockers of Shaker-Type K+ Channels: Synthesis and Photoreactivity
摘要:
A series of psoralens and structurally related 5,7-disubstituted coumarins was synthesized and investigated for their K+ channel blocking activity as well as for their phototoxicity to Artemia salina and their ability to generate singlet oxygen and to photomodify DNA. After screening the compounds on Ranvier nodes of the toad Xenopus Laevis, the affinities of the most promising compounds, which proved to be psoralens bearing alkoxy substituents in the 5-position or alkoxymethyl substituents in the neighboring 4- or 4'-position, to a number of homomeric K+ channels were characterized. All compounds exhibited the highest affinity to Kv1.2. 5,8-Diethoxypsoralen (10d) was found to be an equally potent inhibitor of Kv1.2 and Kv1.3, while lacking the phototoxicity normally inherent in psoralens. The reported compounds represent a novel series of nonpeptide blockers of Shaker-type K+ channels that could be further developed into selective inhibitors of Kv1.2 or Kv1.3.
Co-initiator compositions for photopolymerization containing 3-acyl-substituted coumarins, photopolymerizable composition and photographic element
申请人:EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
(a New Jersey corporation)
公开号:EP0022188B1
公开(公告)日:1984-10-03
Sensitized photopolymerizable compositions and use thereof in lithographic printing plates
申请人:Kodak Polychrome Graphics LLC
公开号:EP0730201B1
公开(公告)日:2001-05-09
METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYDIENES AND POLYDIENE COPOLYMERS WITH REDUCED COLD FLOW
申请人:Bridgestone Corporation
公开号:US20140187725A1
公开(公告)日:2014-07-03
A method for preparing a coupled polymer, the method comprising the steps of: (i) polymerizing monomer to form a reactive polymer, and (ii) reacting the reactive polymer with coumarin or a substituted coumarin compound.
US9127092B2
申请人:——
公开号:US9127092B2
公开(公告)日:2015-09-08
Alkoxypsoralens, Novel Nonpeptide Blockers of <i>Shaker</i>-Type K<sup>+</sup> Channels: Synthesis and Photoreactivity
A series of psoralens and structurally related 5,7-disubstituted coumarins was synthesized and investigated for their K+ channel blocking activity as well as for their phototoxicity to Artemia salina and their ability to generate singlet oxygen and to photomodify DNA. After screening the compounds on Ranvier nodes of the toad Xenopus Laevis, the affinities of the most promising compounds, which proved to be psoralens bearing alkoxy substituents in the 5-position or alkoxymethyl substituents in the neighboring 4- or 4'-position, to a number of homomeric K+ channels were characterized. All compounds exhibited the highest affinity to Kv1.2. 5,8-Diethoxypsoralen (10d) was found to be an equally potent inhibitor of Kv1.2 and Kv1.3, while lacking the phototoxicity normally inherent in psoralens. The reported compounds represent a novel series of nonpeptide blockers of Shaker-type K+ channels that could be further developed into selective inhibitors of Kv1.2 or Kv1.3.