Nucleophilic addition to 3,4-cis-diacetyl-1,2,3,4-tetramethyl-1-cyclobutene: remarkably fast intramolecular hemiketalization
摘要:
Reduction of 3,4-cis-diacetyl-1,2,3,4-tetramethyl-1-cyclobutene 1 with NaBH4 yielding 2-hydroxyoxoianes 2a and 2b with complete diastereoselectivity at the anomeric carbon atom suggests that a highly stereoselective intramolecular hemiketalizaiion process leading to the formation of the 2-hydroxyoxolane unit is much faster than the attack of the second molecule of the nucleophile on the second carbonyl group. Further reduction of 2a at 0 degreesC Lives selectively the meso-diol 3a. Reaction of 1 with MeLi or MeMgBr also involves the participation of the adjacent carbonyl. thereby yielding hydroxyoxolane 5a selectively. A mechanistic rationale is proposed oil the basis of the relative energies of all isomeric hemiketals, 2a-d and 5a and b, (calculated by the PM3 method) and the relative stabilities of the conformers of 1 (calculated by the MM2 method). (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A stable, crystalline diozonide, derived from Hexamethyl(DewarBenzene) 1, has been shown by X-ray crystallographic analysis to be the endo,endo-isomer 3c which had been predicted to be less stable than the endo,exo-isomer 3b. Acidolysis of the trans-ozonide 5 in CF3CO2H/CH2Cl2 gave a stable crystalline tricyclic peroxide 6 whereas the isomeric cis-ozonide 7 decomposed under similar conditions.
X射线晶体学分析表明,衍生自六甲基(杜瓦市苯)1的稳定的结晶二唑酮是内消旋异构体3c,据预测它不如内消旋异构体3b稳定。所述的酸解反式-ozonide 5中CF 3 CO 2 H / CH 2氯2给了一个稳定的结晶三环过氧化物6而异构体顺式-ozonide 7相似的条件下分解。
McCullough, Kevin J.; Sugimoto, Toshiya; Tanaka, Shogo, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1994, # 6, p. 643 - 652
作者:McCullough, Kevin J.、Sugimoto, Toshiya、Tanaka, Shogo、Kusabayashi, Shigekazu、Nojima, Masatomo
DOI:——
日期:——
McCullough Kevin J., Tanaka Shogo, Teshima Kichi, Nojima Masatomo, Tetrahedron, 50 (1994) N 25, S 7625-7634
作者:McCullough Kevin J., Tanaka Shogo, Teshima Kichi, Nojima Masatomo
DOI:——
日期:——
CRIEGEE R.; RUSTAIYAN A., CHEM. BER. <CHBE-AM>, 1975, 108, NO 3, 749-753