Systematic comparison of the mono-, dimethyl- and trimethyl 3-hydroxy-4(1H)-pyridones – Attempted optimization of the orally active iron chelator, deferiprone
摘要:
A range of close analogues of deferiprone have been synthesised. The group includes mono-, di- and trimethyl-3-hydroxy-4(1H)-pyridones. These compounds were found to possess similar pFe(3+) values to that of deferiprone, with the exception of the 2.5-dimethylated derivatives. Surprisingly the NH-containing hydroxy-4(1H)-pyridones were found to be marginally more lipophilic than the corresponding N-Me containing analogues. This same group are also metabolised less efficiently by Phase 1 hydroxylating enzymes than the corresponding N-Me analogues.As result of this study, three compounds have been identified for further investigation centred on neutropenia and agranulocytosis. (C) 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Systematic comparison of the mono-, dimethyl- and trimethyl 3-hydroxy-4(1H)-pyridones – Attempted optimization of the orally active iron chelator, deferiprone
摘要:
A range of close analogues of deferiprone have been synthesised. The group includes mono-, di- and trimethyl-3-hydroxy-4(1H)-pyridones. These compounds were found to possess similar pFe(3+) values to that of deferiprone, with the exception of the 2.5-dimethylated derivatives. Surprisingly the NH-containing hydroxy-4(1H)-pyridones were found to be marginally more lipophilic than the corresponding N-Me containing analogues. This same group are also metabolised less efficiently by Phase 1 hydroxylating enzymes than the corresponding N-Me analogues.As result of this study, three compounds have been identified for further investigation centred on neutropenia and agranulocytosis. (C) 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
[EN] CYCLOALKYL DERIVATIVES OF 3-HYDROXY-4-PYRIDINONES<br/>[FR] DERIVES CYCLOALKYLE DE 3-HYDROXY-4-PYRIDINONES
申请人:APOTEX INC
公开号:WO2005049609A1
公开(公告)日:2005-06-02
The present invention provides an cycloalkyl derivative of 3-hydroxy-4-pyridinone which is useful for the chelation of metal ions such as iron. Its preparation and use is described. In particular, the invention concerns the removal of iron in chemical and biological systems including chelating agents having the formula (I); wherein R1 is X with the proviso that R2 is Y; or R1 is T with the proviso that R2 is W; or R1 is X with the proviso that R 2 R 5 N when taken together form a heterocyclic ring selected from piperidinyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl or piperazinyl, wherein the group piperidinyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl or piperazinyl is either unsubstituted or substituted with one to three C1 to C6 alkyl groups. X is C3-C6 cycloalkyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of C1 to C6 cycloalkyl; C1 to C6 alkyl, and C1 to C6 alkyl monosubstituted with a C3-C6 cycloalkyl; T is C1 to C6 alkyl; W is C3-C6 cycloalkyl; R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 to C6 alkyl; R4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 to C6 alkyl; R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 to C6 alkyl; and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions of such compounds are useful in the removal of excess body iron from patients with iron overload diseases.
Cycloalkyl derivatives of 3-hydroxy-4-pyridinones field of the invention
申请人:Tam Fat Tim
公开号:US20070082904A1
公开(公告)日:2007-04-12
The present invention provides an cycloalkyl derivative of 3-hydroxy-4-pyridinone which is useful for the chelation of metal ions such as iron. Its preparation and use is described. In particular, the invention concerns the removal of iron in chemical and biological systems including chelating agents having the formula (I); wherein R
1
is X with the proviso that R
2
is y; or R
1
is T with the proviso that R
2
is W; or R
1
is X with the proviso that R
2
R
5
N when taken together form a heterocyclic ring selected from piperidinyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl or piperazinyl, wherein the group piperidinyl, morphoninyl, pyrrolidinyl or piperazinyl is either unsubstituted or substituted with one to three C
1
to C
6
alkyl groups. X is C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of C, to C
6
cycloalkyl; C
1
to C
6
alkyl, and C
1
to C
6
alkyl monosubstituted with a C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl; T is C
1
to C
6
alkyl; W is C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl; R
3
is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C
1
to C
6
alkyl; R
4
is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C
1
to C
6
alkyl; R
5
is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C
1
to C
6
alkyl; and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions of such compounds are useful in the removal of excess body iron from patients with iron overload diseases.
The present invention provides an cycloalkyl derivative of 3-hydroxy-4-pyridinone which is useful for the chelation of metal ions such as iron. Its preparation and use is described. In particular, the invention concerns the removal of iron in chemical and biological systems including chelating agents having the formula I
wherein R
1
is X with the proviso that R
2
is Y; or R
1
is T with the proviso that R
2
is W; or R
1
is X with the proviso that R
2
R
5
N when taken together form a heterocyclic ring selected from piperidinyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl or piperazinyl, wherein the group piperidinyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl or piperazinyl is either unsubstituted or substituted with one to three C
1
to C
6
alkyl groups. X is C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of C
1
to C
6
cycloalkyl; C
1
to C
6
alkyl, and C
1
to C
6
alkyl monosubstituted with a C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl; T is C
1
to C
6
alkyl; W is C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl; R
3
is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C
1
to C
6
alkyl; R
4
is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C
1
to C
6
alkyl; R
5
is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C
1
to C
6
alkyl; and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions of such compounds are useful in the removal of excess body iron from patients with iron overload diseases.
Antibacterial activity is exhibited by 2-azetidinones having an acylamino substituent in the 3-position and having an activating group in the 1-position of the formula
wherein R4 is -CH2-Z,
or
and Z is
CHIRAL 3-HYDROXYPYRID-4-ONE DERIVATIVE, AND SYNTHESIS AND USE THEREOF
申请人:Zhejiang University
公开号:EP2692724A1
公开(公告)日:2014-02-05
Disclosed are a chiral 3-hydroxypyrid-4-one derivative and a salt thereof. The compound is acquired by reacting methyl maltol or ethyl maltol with benzyl chloride to acquire a 3-benzyl protected maltol, then by reacting compound VII with different chiral amino alcohols to acquire 3-benzyloxypyrid-4-one, and finally by performing a palladium on carbon-catalyzed hydride reduction deprotection on compound IX. The compound of the present invention is capable of having iron ion chelating bioactivity, and is applicable in preparing an anti-iron overload medicament. The structure of the compound of the present invention is represented as formula (I).
本发明公开了一种手性 3-羟基吡啶-4-酮衍生物及其盐。该化合物是通过甲基麦芽酚或乙基麦芽酚与氯化苄反应获得 3-苄基保护麦芽酚,然后通过化合物 VII 与不同的手性氨基醇反应获得 3-苄氧基吡啶-4-酮,最后通过对化合物 IX 进行碳上钯催化的氢化物还原脱保护而获得。本发明化合物具有铁离子螯合生物活性,适用于制备抗铁超载药物。本发明化合物的结构如式(I)所示。