[2-(4-nitrophenyl)indol-3-yl]glyoxylyl chloride | 1060749-11-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吲哚及其衍生物
• 英文名称: [2-(4-nitrophenyl)indol-3-yl]glyoxylyl chloride
• 英文别名: 2-(4-nitrophenyl)indol-3-ylglyoxyl chloride
• CAS: 1060749-11-2
• 化学式: C₁₆H₉ClN₂O₄
• 分子量: 328.711
• InChiKey: YZJOQBFOVIATSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.69
• 重原子数：
  23.0
• 可旋转键数：
  4.0
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  93.07
• 氢给体数：
  1.0
• 氢受体数：
  4.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  [2-(4-nitrophenyl)indol-3-yl]glyoxylyl chloride 在 palladium 10% on activated carbon 、 氢气 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 生成 2-[2-(4-aminophenyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]-N,N-dibutyl-2-oxoacetamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Deepening the Topology of the Translocator Protein Binding Site by Novel N,N-Dialkyl-2-arylindol-3-ylglyoxylamides

  摘要：

  As a continuation of our studies on 2-phenylindol-3-ylglyoxylamides as potent and selective translocator protein (TSPO) ligands, two subsets of novel derivatives, featuring hydrophilic group (OH, NH2, COOH) at the para-position of the pendent 2-phenyl ring (8-16) or different 2-aryl moieties, namely, 3-thienyl, p-biphenyl, 2-naphthyl (23-35), were synthesized and biologically evaluated, some of them showing K-i values in the subnanomolar range and the 2-naphthyl group performance being the best. The resulting SARs confirmed the key role played by interactions taking place between ligands and the lipophilic Li pocket of the TSPO binding site. Docking simulations were performed on the most potent compound of the present series (29) exploiting the recently available 3D structures of TSPO bound to its standard ligand (PK11195). Our theoretical model was fully consistent with SARs of the newly investigated as well of the previously reported 2-phenylindol-3-ylglyoxylamide derivatives.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00689
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  对硝基苯乙酮 在 polyphosphoric acid 作用下， 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 生成 [2-(4-nitrophenyl)indol-3-yl]glyoxylyl chloride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Deepening the Topology of the Translocator Protein Binding Site by Novel N,N-Dialkyl-2-arylindol-3-ylglyoxylamides

  摘要：

  As a continuation of our studies on 2-phenylindol-3-ylglyoxylamides as potent and selective translocator protein (TSPO) ligands, two subsets of novel derivatives, featuring hydrophilic group (OH, NH2, COOH) at the para-position of the pendent 2-phenyl ring (8-16) or different 2-aryl moieties, namely, 3-thienyl, p-biphenyl, 2-naphthyl (23-35), were synthesized and biologically evaluated, some of them showing K-i values in the subnanomolar range and the 2-naphthyl group performance being the best. The resulting SARs confirmed the key role played by interactions taking place between ligands and the lipophilic Li pocket of the TSPO binding site. Docking simulations were performed on the most potent compound of the present series (29) exploiting the recently available 3D structures of TSPO bound to its standard ligand (PK11195). Our theoretical model was fully consistent with SARs of the newly investigated as well of the previously reported 2-phenylindol-3-ylglyoxylamide derivatives.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00689

文献信息

• Evaluation of Novel <i>N</i>¹-Methyl-2-phenylindol-3-ylglyoxylamides as a New Chemotype of 18 kDa Translocator Protein-Selective Ligand Suitable for the Development of Positron Emission Tomography Radioligands
  作者：Victor W. Pike、Sabrina Taliani、Talakad G. Lohith、David R. J. Owen、Isabella Pugliesi、Eleonora Da Pozzo、Jinsoo Hong、Sami S. Zoghbi、Roger N. Gunn、Christine A. Parker、Eugenii A. Rabiner、Masahiro Fujita、Robert B. Innis、Claudia Martini、Federico Da Settimo

  DOI：10.1021/jm101230g

  日期：2011.1.13

  carbon-11 for evaluation with positron emission tomography (PET) in monkey. After intravenous injection, [11C]31 entered brain to give a high proportion of TSPO-specific binding. These findings augur well for the future application of [11C]31 in humans. Consequently, the binding of 31 to human TSPO was tested on samples of brain membranes from deceased subjects who through ethically approved in vitro

  根据我们之前报道的药效团/拓扑模型设计的一系列新型N 1 -甲基-(2-苯基吲哚-3-基)乙醛酰胺19 - 31对 18 kDa 易位蛋白 (TSPO) 显示出高亲和力并铺平开发新的放射性标记探针的方法。因此，配体31，N，N-二-正-丙基-（N 1 -甲基-2-（4'-硝基苯基）吲哚-3-基）乙醛酰胺，具有亲和性和亲脂性的最佳组合，用碳- 11 用于在猴子中使用正电子发射断层扫描 (PET) 进行评估。静脉注射后，[ 11 C] 31进入大脑以提供高比例的 TSPO 特异性结合。这些发现预示着[ 11 C] 31未来在人类中的应用。因此，31与人类 TSPO的结合在来自已故受试者的脑膜样本上进行了测试，这些受试者之前通过伦理批准的体外研究被确定为高亲和力结合剂 (HABs)、混合亲和力结合剂 (MABs) 或低亲和力结合剂。 - 已知 TSPO 配体 PBR28 ( 2 ) 的亲和结合剂
• Anxiolytic-like Effects of <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-Dialkyl-2-phenylindol-3-ylglyoxylamides by Modulation of Translocator Protein Promoting Neurosteroid Biosynthesis
  作者：Federico Da Settimo、Francesca Simorini、Sabrina Taliani、Concettina La Motta、Anna Maria Marini、Silvia Salerno、Marusca Bellandi、Ettore Novellino、Giovanni Greco、Barbara Cosimelli、Eleonora Da Pozzo、Barbara Costa、Nicola Simola、Micaela Morelli、Claudia Martini

  DOI：10.1021/jm8003224

  日期：2008.9.25

  Novel N,N-disubstituted indol-3-ylglyoxylamides (1-56), bearing different combinations of substituents R-1-R-5, were synthesized and evaluated as ligands of the translocator protein (TSPO), the 18 kDa protein representing the minimal functional unit of the "peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor" (PBR). Most of the new compounds showed a nanomolar/subnanomolar affinity for TSPO and stimulated steroid biosynthesis in rat C6 glioma cells with a potency similar to or higher than that of classic TSPO ligands such as PK 11195. Moreover, when evaluated in vivo by means of the elevated-plus-maze (EPM) paradigm in the rat, compound 32. the best-performing derivative in terms of TSPO affinity and pregnenolone production, showed clear anxiolytic effects. The results of this study suggested that the novel N, N-di substituted indol-3y1glyoxylani ides may represent a promising class of compounds potentially suited for the treatment of anxiety disorders.